Azərbaycanca
Беларускі
Dansk
Deutsch
Española
Français
Indonesia
Italiana
日本語
Қазақ
Lietuvos
Nederlands
Português
Русский
සිංහල
แบบไทย
Türkçe
Українська
中國人
United State
Afrikaans
| คำอธิบาย |
| กล้องโทรทรรศน์อวกาศ |
| กล้องโทรทรรศน์วิทยุ |
| (หอดูดาวภาคพื้นดิน) |
นี่คือ รายชื่อหอดูดาว เรียงลำดับตามตัวอักษร รวมถึงวันเปิดปฏิบัติการและตำแหน่งที่ตั้ง รายชื่อนี้อาจรวมถึงวันปฏิบัติการวันสุดท้ายสำหรับหอดูดาวที่ได้ปิดตัวลง โดยรายชื่อนี้จะเป็นหอดูดาวซึ่งใช้ศึกษาด้านดาราศาสตร์เท่านั้น
A
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 1932 | , Georgia | |
| 1976 | , Shiraz, Iran | |
| 2013 | , USA | |
| (ACE) | 1997 | |
| 1896 | , Scotland | |
| 1995 | , USA | |
| 1906 | , Hampshire, England | |
| 1959 | , Ontario, Canada | |
| 1859 | , USA | |
| 1992 | , Catalonia, Spain | |
| 2006 | Mauna Loa, Hawaii, USA | |
| 1959 | Flagstaff, Arizona, USA | |
| 1927 | , USA | |
| 1963 | , Turkey | |
| 2002 | Antarctica | |
| 1994–2005 | Antarctica | |
| 2008 | In the Mediterranean Sea near Toulon | |
| , USA | ||
| , Russia | ||
| 1969 | , Ohio, USA | |
| , Florence, Italy | ||
| Arecibo Observatory | 1963 | , USA |
| 1966 | , Buenos Aires Province, Argentina | |
| 1790 | Armagh, United Kingdom | |
| 1954 | , Uttarakhand, India | |
| 1983 | , USA | |
| 1942 | , Italy | |
| (defunct) | 1983–1989 | Highly eccentric |
| 1867 | Lisbon, Portugal | |
| 1992 | Potsdam, Germany | |
| 2003 | , Chile | |
| 1988 | , Australia | |
| 1971 | , Australia |
B
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 2000 | , USA | |
| 1993 | , Russia | |
| 1980 | , USA | |
| 1977 | , , Russia | |
| Muncie, Indiana, USA | ||
| (defunct) | 1859 | , USA |
| 1990 | , Israel | |
| 1969 | Hertfordshire, UK | |
| 1972 | , USA | |
| 1958 | Beijing, China | |
| 1442 | Beijing, China | |
| 1887 | Belgrade, Serbia | |
| 1961 | , Bulgaria | |
| 1996 | , South Island, New Zealand | |
| (defunct) | 1996–2003 | Low Earth orbit |
| Bergisch Gladbach, Germany | ||
| 1711 | Germany | |
| 1940 | , USA | |
| 1882 | Besançon, France | |
| 1993 | ||
| 1969 | , USA | |
| 2010 | Bisdee Tier, Spring Hill, Tasmania, Australia | |
| (defunct) | 1972 | Pennsylvania, USA |
| (defunct) | 1967 | New Mexico, USA |
| 1996 | Youngchun, Republic of Korea | |
| 1985 | Spain | |
| 1878 | , France | |
| 1923 | , West Java, Indonesia | |
| (defunct) | 1883 | , USA |
| 1940 | , USA | |
| 1889 | , South Africa | |
| 1996 | , Pennsylvania, USA | |
| 1950 | , USA | |
| (defunct) | 1976 | Flagstaff, Arizona, USA |
| 1764 | Milan, Italy | |
| , Ohio, USA | ||
| 1964 | , Michigan, USA | |
| , Denmark | ||
| , Pennsylvania, USA | ||
| 1910 | Bucharest, Romania | |
| 1946 | , Armenia |
C
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 1888 | Caracas, Venezuela | |
| 1899 | Cagliari, Sardinia | |
| (defunct) | 1857 | |
| Calar Alto Observatory | 1975 | , Spain |
| Mauna Kea, Hawaii, USA | ||
| Hobart, Tasmania, Australia | ||
| Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA | ||
| 1812 | Naples, Italy | |
| 1937 | Wellington, New Zealand | |
| Catania, Italy | ||
| , USA | ||
| 2004 | , Idaho, USA | |
| 1995 | , Chile | |
| 1962 | , Chile | |
| 2000 | , Chile | |
| 1883 | , USA | |
| 1890 | Denver, Colorado, USA | |
| Changchun, Jilin Province, China | ||
| 1999 | Highly eccentric | |
| 2013 | , Italy | |
| , USA | ||
| 1843 | Cincinnati, Ohio, USA | |
| 1818 | Edinburgh, Scotland | |
| 1897 / 1923 | / , USA | |
| 1997 | , USA | |
| (defunct) | 1962 | New Mexico, USA |
| 1883 | , Scotland | |
| , USA | ||
| 2003 | , USA | |
| Leipzig, Germany | ||
| 1920s | Colombo, Sri Lanka | |
| (defunct) | 1991-2000 | |
| (defunct) | 1991-2000 | |
| 2002 | , Turkey | |
| , USA | ||
| 1987 | , Spain | |
| 1861 | Copenhagen, Denmark | |
| , USA | ||
| 2006 | ||
| (CBI) | 1999 | , Chile |
| 1988 | France | |
| Topeka, Kansas, USA | ||
| 1880 | Cork, Ireland | |
| (defunct) | 1886-1955 | Omaha, Nebraska, USA |
| 1945 | , Crimea | |
| 1975 | , Slovenia | |
| , USA | ||
| 1927 | , USA |
D
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| (defunct) | 1865 | , , USA |
| (defunct) | 1886–1966 | , USA |
| 1981 | Phillips Gap, , USA | |
| (defunct) | 1917 | , USA |
| 1889 | , USA | |
| 1854 | , USA | |
| 1935 | , Canada | |
| Antarctica | ||
| 1905 | Ottawa, Ontario, Canada | |
| 1947 | , Canada | |
| 1960 | , British Columbia, Canada | |
| 1785 | Dublin, Ireland | |
| 1953 | , USA |
E
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 1972 | Bonn, Germany | |
| 1965 | , , Turkey | |
| (defunct) | 1978 | Low Earth orbit |
| 1969 | , Canada | |
| Ellis Observatory 2018-05-13 ที่ เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน | 2004 | , , USA |
| 1908 | , Scotland | |
| 2003]] | , Italy]] | |
| European Southern Observatory | 1962
| , Chile |
F
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 1906 | Barcelona, Spain | |
| 1966 | , Virginia, USA | |
| 2013 | , County, Guizhou Province, China | |
| 1965 | ||
| Atlanta, Georgia, USA | ||
| 2008 | ||
| 1966 | , USA | |
| (defunct) | 1976 - 2011 | , USA |
| , Malta | ||
| 1951 | , USA | |
| , USA | ||
| 1998 | , New York, USA | |
| , USA | ||
| 1999 | , USA | |
| 1982 | , USA | |
| 1968 | , USA | |
| 1986 | , USA | |
| 1980s | , USA | |
| 1917 | , USA |
G
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) | 2003 | Caltech, JPL |
| 1276 | Dengfeng, Henan, China | |
| 1976 | , Karnataka, India | |
| 1999 | Southern Operations Center: , Chile; Northern Operations Center: , USA | |
| 1995 | Pune, Maharashtra, India | |
| 1912 | Wellington, New Zealand | |
| 2006 | Pune, Maharashtra, India | |
| 1973 | , USA | |
| 1902 | Manchester, England | |
| 1887 | , USA | |
| 1939 | , USA | |
| 1973 | , USA | |
| (defunct) | 1967–2005 | , Switzerland |
| (defunct) | 1989–1999 | Highly eccentric |
| Gran Telescopio Canarias | 2006 | Canary Islands, Spain |
| 1984 | , USA | |
| , | , USA | |
| , | 1961 | , Australia |
| 2012 | Corner Brook, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada | |
| 1935 | Los Angeles, California, USA | |
| 1972 | , Sonora, Mexico |
H
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| (defunct) | 1997-2005 | Elliptical earth-centered orbit |
| , USA | ||
| 1987 | , Netherlands | |
| 1803 | Hamburg, Germany | |
| 1950s | , USA | |
| Atlanta, Georgia, USA | ||
| 1974 | , USA | |
| 1961 | Gauteng, South Africa | |
| 1839 | Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA | |
| 1973 | Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA | |
| 1937 | Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, France | |
| 1964 | , USA | |
| 1964 | , USA | |
| 1834 | Helsinki/, Finland | |
| 2004 | , USA | |
| Herschel Space Observatory | 2009 | |
| 1960s | Rapid City, South Dakota, USA | |
| 2002 | , Namibia | |
| 1997 | Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA | |
| 2006 | Low Earth orbit | |
| 1942 | , USA | |
| 1974 | , USA | |
| 1954 | ||
| 1954 | , USA | |
| 1883 | , Kowloon, Hong Kong | |
| 1838 | , USA | |
| , USA | ||
| 1961 | Hradec Králové, Czech Republic | |
| Beijing, China | ||
| Hubble Space Telescope | 1990 | Low Earth orbit |
| 1977 | Lincoln, Nebraska, USA |
I
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 2010 | ||
| 2001 | , Jammu and Kashmir, India | |
| 1975 | Canary Islands, Spain | |
| 2002 | Highly eccentric | |
| (defunct) | January–November 1983 | |
| (defunct) | 1995-1998 | |
| Innsbruck, Austria | ||
| 1984 | , Spain | |
| IRAM | 1988 | , France |
| 1979 | , Spain | |
| (defunct) | 1935 (only use since 1972) | Turku, Finland |
| 1577 | Istanbul, Turkey | |
| 1936 | Istanbul, Turkey |
J
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 2002 | Carson City, Nevada, USA | |
| 1792 | Cracow, Poland | |
| 1987 | Mauna Kea, Hawaii, USA | |
| James Webb Space Telescope | 2018 (planned) | Earth–Sun |
| 2009 | , Alabama, USA | |
| 1968 | Jakarta, Indonesia | |
| Jantar Mantar | 1727 | , Rajasthan, India |
| 1962 | Jena, Germany | |
| 1953 | , USA | |
| 1945 | Cheshire, England | |
| 1936 | , Tennessee, USA | |
| , USA |
K
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| ~1980 | , Tabriz, Iran | |
| 1983 | , , Japan | |
| 1943 | Villach, Austria | |
| 1960 | Jena, Germany | |
| 1993 | Mauna Kea, Hawaii, USA | |
| 1963 | , USA | |
| 1939 | , USA | |
| (probably defunct) | 2009 | Earth-trailing heliocentric orbit |
| 1963 | ||
| 2008 | , Northumberland, England, United Kingdom | |
| 1901 | , USA | |
| , Japan | ||
| 1958 | Tucson, Arizona, USA | |
| 1957 | České Budějovice, Czech Republic | |
| 1899 | , Tamil Nadu, India | |
| 1871 | Budapest, Hungary | |
| 1974 | , USA | |
| 1985–2010 | , Switzerland | |
| 1884 | Austria | |
| (retired) | 1974 | 14 km in the |
| Sweden | ||
| 1992 |
L
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 2001 | Grenoble, France | |
| (La Cañada Observatory) | 2002 | , Spain |
| 1891 | , USA | |
| 1979 | , USA | |
| (defunct) | 1928 | , South Africa |
| 1898 | , Heidelberg, Germany | |
| 1883 | La Plata, Argentina | |
| La Silla Observatory | 1969 | , Chile |
| , Puebla, Mexico | ||
| 1979 | Colorado, USA | |
| 2005 | ||
| 1880 | , USA | |
| 1885 | , , Virginia, USA | |
| 1873 | American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon | |
| 1633 | Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands | |
| Leipzig, Germany | ||
| 1986 | , , Argentina | |
| , USA | ||
| 1881 | , San Jose, California, USA | |
| (commercial observatory) | 2007 | , USA |
| LIGO | 1999 | & |
| 2005 | , Chile | |
| 1975 | , Venezuela | |
| 2010 | , Devon, England | |
| 2010 | , USA | |
| 2010 | , Brazil | |
| | 1894
| Flagstaff, Arizona, USA |
| 1999 | Mount Lulin, Taiwan | |
| 1749 | Lund, Sweden | |
| 1953 | , Yunnan Province, China | |
| 1878 | , France |
M
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| , USA | ||
| (under construction) | 2006 | , USA |
| 1845 | Recife, Brazil | |
| 1991 | , Spain | |
| 1972 | , USA | |
| 1259 | , Iran | |
| 1978 | , USA | |
| 1908 | , USA | |
| (Not In Use) | 1989 | ,Wales |
| (defunct) | 1837 | , Ireland |
| Marseille, France | ||
| , USA | ||
| 1967 | Mauna Kea, Hawaii, USA | |
| Hawaii, USA | ||
| 1901 | , USA | |
| , Texas, USA | ||
| 1884 | , Indiana, USA | |
| 1930 | , USA | |
| , Arizona, USA | ||
| 2001 | , Georgia, USA | |
| Rochester, New York, USA | ||
| , USA | ||
| 1862 | , , Australia | |
| 1928 | Columbia, South Carolina, USA | |
| 2002 | , Oklahoma, USA | |
| 1994 | Davenport, Iowa, USA | |
| 1966 | , Finland | |
| 1876 | , France | |
| 1996 | , USA | |
| 1969 | , Michigan, USA | |
| |
| Headquarters: Toulouse, France |
| 1976 | , North Carolina, USA | |
| 1935 | , Dundee, Scotland | |
| 1987 | , USA | |
| 1988 | , Slovakia | |
| (demolished) | 1765-1780 | Jakarta, Indonesia |
| 1969 | , Lithuania | |
| (MOST) | 1960 | , New South Wales, Australia |
| 1978 | , Québec, Canada | |
| 1972 | , USA | |
| Montevideo National Observatory | Montevideo, Uruguay, 34°54.6′S 56°12.8′W / 34.9100°S 56.2133°W | |
| 1978 | , USA | |
| 1966 | , Indiana, USA | |
| 1973 | , Indiana, USA | |
| , USA | ||
| , Russia | ||
| 1968 | , New York, USA | |
| Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA | ||
| 1995 | , Rajasthan, India | |
| 1972 | , Victoria, Australia | |
| , USA | ||
| 1993 | , Arizona, USA | |
| 1965 | , South Island, New Zealand | |
| 1968 | , USA | |
| Tucson, Arizona, USA | ||
| Tasmania | ||
| 1911 | Canberra, Australia | |
| 1987 | Poland | |
| 1904 | , Los Angeles County, California, USA | |
| 1997 | , USA | |
| 1957 | Cambridge, England | |
| 2012 | , Australia |
N
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| , Japan | ||
| 1965 | , France | |
| 1958 | Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China | |
| National Astronomical Observatory (Colombia) 2008-05-11 ที่ เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน | 1803 | Bogotá, Colombia |
| National Astronomical Observatory of Japan | 1988 | Headquarters: , Japan |
| National Astronomical Observatory (Mexico) | 1967 | , Baja California, Mexico |
| National Observatory (Brazil) | 1827 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
| 1842 | Athens, Greece | |
| | 1982 | Headquarters: Tucson, Arizona, USA |
| Turkey | ||
| 1957 | Headquarters: , USA | |
| (NRIAG) | 1903 | , Egypt |
| , USA & , Arizona, USA | ||
| Naval Research Lab. Radio Sta. | , West Virigina, 38°31.2′N 79°16.4′W / 38.5200°N 79.2733°W | |
| Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, USA | ||
| 1858 | , Switzerland | |
| 1879 | ||
| 1907 | Hyderabad, India | |
| 1912 | , Devon, England | |
| Nordic Optical Telescope | 1988 | Canary Islands, Spain |
| , Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia | ||
| , USA | ||
| , Georgia, USA | ||
| , South Island, New Zealand | ||
| 1997 | , Finland |
O
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| OAO (Observatorio de Aras de los Olmos) | 2008 | , Valencia, Spain |
| 1961 | , USA | |
| Observatoire du Pic de Château-Renard | 1974 | , France |
| Observatorio Astronómico Nacional (Colombia) 2008-05-11 ที่ เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน | 1803 | Bogotá, Colombia |
| 1961 | , Mexico | |
| 2000 | Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico | |
| , Pennsylvania, USA | ||
| 1990 | , USA | |
| 2006 | , Turkey | |
| 1898 | , Czech Republic | |
| 1949 | , Sweden | |
| 1970 | , Tamil Nadu, India | |
| 1965 | ||
| 2007 | , Italy | |
| (defunct) | 1971 | Low Earth orbit |
| (defunct) | 1973 | Low Earth orbit |
| 1995 | , USA | |
| Oulu, Finland | ||
| 1958 | , USA |
P
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| , Madhya Pradesh, India | ||
| 1987 | , USA | |
| 1948 | , California, USA | |
| Bologna, Italy | ||
| 1999 | , , Chile | |
| Paris Observatory | 1667 | Paris, France |
| 1961 | , Australia | |
| 1965 | , USA | |
| 1950 | , USA | |
| 1931 | , USA | |
| 1896 | Perth, Australia | |
| 1878 | , Pyrenees, France | |
| 1981 | Minas Gerais, Brazil | |
| 1968 | Barcelona, Spain | |
| 2004 | , Argentina | |
| 1958 | , USA | |
| 1965 | , USA | |
| 1990 | (near ), Italy | |
| 2004 | , USA | |
| (defunct) | 1948 | , USA |
| 1919 | Poznań, Poland | |
| , USA | ||
| 1869 | , Croatia | |
| 1839 | , Russia | |
| 1929 | Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China |
Q
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 1873 | , Ecuador |
R
| Name | Established | Location |
| 1772 | Oxford, England. Moved to Durban, South Africa in 1939 | |
| , USA | ||
| 1964 | , USA | |
| Rankin Science Observatory | 1963 | , , USA |
| (defunct) | 1971 | , , USA |
| 2006 | , Georgia, USA | |
| 1994 | , USA | |
| 1974 | , USA | |
| Rochester, New York, USA | ||
| , Ohio, USA | ||
| , USA | ||
| , USA | ||
| Orlando, Florida, USA | ||
| (defunct) | 1995 | Flagstaff, Arizona, USA |
| 1981 | , USA | |
| , USA | ||
| Italy | ||
| 1984 | , Alberta, Canada | |
| Royal Observatory, Greenwich | 1675 | Greenwich, England |
| 1896 | Edinburgh, Scotland | |
| 1979 (officially inaugurated in 1985) | , Canary Islands, Spain. | |
| , USA | ||
| 1981 | Peak , Bulgaria. | |
| 1920s | , USA | |
| 1960 | , Latvia. |
S
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| San Fernando Observatory (SFO) | 1976 | , USA |
| 2014 | , Germany | |
| Irkutsk, Russia | ||
| 1976 | , USA | |
| 1963 | , USA | |
| 1854 | , USA | |
| 1996 | , USA | |
| 1958 | , Azerbaijan | |
| 1962 | Shanghai, China | |
| 1878 | , USA | |
| 1900 | Shanghai, China | |
| , New South Wales, Australia | ||
| 1912 | , Devon, England | |
| 1981 | , Spain | |
| 1955 | / Katowice, Silesia, Poland | |
| , Crimea, Ukraine | ||
| 1953 | , Slovakia | |
| Skinakas Observatory | 1984 | Crete, Greece |
| Skylab | 1973 | low Earth orbit; re-entered in 1979 |
| 1880s | , USA | |
| 1890 | Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA | |
| , USA | ||
| 1996 | Earth–Sun | |
| 2009 | 709 km ; life: 3 years | |
| 1949 | , USA | |
| 1853 | Utrecht, Netherlands | |
| 1976 | , USA | |
|
| , South Africa |
| 2004 | , Chile | |
| 2007 | Antarctica | |
| 2010 | 550 km LEO | |
| Spanish National Observatory | 1790 | (Spain) |
| 1966 | , near , Caucasus Mountains, Russia | |
| 1967 | , USA | |
| 2003 | Heliocentric orbit | |
| 1968 | , USA | |
| , USA | ||
| 1967 | Auckland, North Island, New Zealand | |
| 1970 | , Germany | |
| 1928 | Prague, Czech Republic | |
| | 1916 | Tucson, Arizona, USA |
| 1581 | , Sweden | |
| 1749 | Stockholm, Sweden | |
| Virginia, USA | ||
| 1838 | Lancashire, England | |
| Strasbourg Observatory | 1881 | Strasbourg, France |
| 2006 | 14 km in the | |
| 1966 | , USA | |
| 1920 | Stuttgart, Germany | |
| Mauna Kea, Hawaii, USA | ||
| 1999 | , Ontario, Canada | |
| , USA | ||
| 2004 | Low Earth orbit | |
| 1858 |
T
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| , , California, USA | ||
| 1882 | , Mexico City, Mexico | |
| 1986 | , South Korea | |
| 1998 | , Tennessee, USA | |
| 1964 | , Estonia | |
| 1964 | Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain | |
| , USA | ||
| 1989 | Terskol, Kabardino-Balkaria, Russia | |
| หอดูดาวแห่งชาติ (ไทย) | 2013 | , Chiang Mai, Thailand |
| 1989 | , South Australia, Australia | |
| , USA | ||
| 1895 | , USA | |
| 1968 | , USA | |
| Almaty, Kazakhstan | ||
| 1952 | , Finland | |
| Trieste, Italy | ||
| 1759 | , Italy |
U
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| , India | ||
| 1972 | , Ukraine | |
| Ulugh Beg Observatory | 1420s | Samarkand, Uzbekistan |
| 1950 | , USA | |
| 1849–1890s | , USA | |
| , USA | ||
| 1896 | , USA | |
| 1929 | London, England | |
| , USA | ||
| 2007 | , USA | |
| 1985 | , USA | |
| , USA | ||
| 1741 | Uppsala, Sweden | |
| Berlin, Germany | ||
| 1909 | Vienna, Austria | |
| 1907 | Zürich, Switzerland | |
| 1572-1597 (demolished) | , Sweden | |
| 1957 | , Xinjiang, China | |
1844
| Washington, D.C., USA
|
V
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 1881 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | |
| 1968 | , Tamil Nadu, India | |
| Astronomical observatory of Aosta Valley | 2003 | (Aosta Valley, Italy |
| 1914 | , USA | |
| Nashville, Tennessee, USA | ||
| (defunct) | 1819-1834 | Turku, Finland |
| (defunct) | 1865 | , USA |
| | 1891
| Headquarters: , Italy
|
| 1970 | , Michigan, USA | |
| 1990 | , USA | |
| , Latvia | ||
| Very Large Array | 1980 | , USA |
| Very Long Baseline Array | 1993 | Various locations |
| 1753 | Vienna, Austria | |
| 1753 | , Lithuania | |
| 1978 | , Croatia | |
| 1950 | , Czech Republic |
W
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 2008 | ||
| 1882 | Rochester, New York, USA | |
| 1919 | Cleveland, Ohio, USA | |
| 1985 | , Ohio, USA | |
| 1825 | Warsaw, Poland | |
| 1881 | Madison, Wisconsin, USA | |
| , USA | ||
| 1955 | , Ohio, USA | |
| 1981 | USA | |
| 1901 | , USA | |
| 2004 | , USA | |
| , USA | ||
| 2009 | , Utah, USA | |
| 1851 | , New Brunswick, Canada | |
| 1990 | , North Carolina, USA | |
| 1983 | , USA | |
| 1900 | , Virginia, USA | |
| 1971 | , Israel | |
| 1984 | , USA | |
| 1994 | , Arizona, USA | |
| 1975 | , USA |
X
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 2100 B.C. | County, City, Shanxi Province, China | |
| 1957 | , Xinjiang, China | |
| 1999 | Highly eccentric | |
| 1872 | Shanghai, China |
Y
| Name | Established | Location |
| Yakutsk, Russia | ||
| New Haven, Connecticut, USA | ||
| Valley, Tibet, China | ||
| 1724 | New Delhi, Delhi, India | |
| Yerevan, Armenia | ||
| 1897 | , USA | |
| , Ontario, Canada | ||
| 2010 | , USA | |
| 1957 | Kunming, Yunnan, China |
Z
| ชื่อ | ก่อตั้งเมื่อ | ที่ตั้ง |
| 1956 | , Switzerland |
รายการนี้ คุณสามารถช่วยได้โดยเพิ่มข้อมูล (August 2008) |
See also
- Subsections of
อ้างอิง
ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติม
- Ecuador National Observatory
- History of Astronomy: Observatories and other places
- American observatories by state/Link expired
- Observatories with Clear Sky Clocks
- Map of observatory locations
wikipedia, แบบไทย, วิกิพีเดีย, วิกิ หนังสือ, หนังสือ, ห้องสมุด, บทความ, อ่าน, ดาวน์โหลด, ฟรี, ดาวน์โหลดฟรี, mp3, วิดีโอ, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, รูปภาพ, เพลง, เพลง, หนัง, หนังสือ, เกม, เกม, มือถือ, โทรศัพท์, Android, iOS, Apple, โทรศัพท์โมบิล, Samsung, iPhone, Xiomi, Xiaomi, Redmi, Honor, Oppo, Nokia, Sonya, MI, PC, พีซี, web, เว็บ, คอมพิวเตอร์
khaxthibayklxngothrthrrsnxwkasklxngothrthrrsnwithyuhxdudawphakhphundin nikhux raychuxhxdudaw eriyngladbtamtwxksr rwmthungwnepidptibtikaraelataaehnngthitng raychuxnixacrwmthungwnptibtikarwnsudthaysahrbhxdudawthiidpidtwlng odyraychuxnicaepnhxdudawsungichsuksadandarasastrethann enuxha A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y ZASatellite image of Arecibo Observatorychux kxtngemux thitng1932 Georgia1976 Shiraz Iran2013 USA ACE 19971896 Scotland1995 USA1906 Hampshire England1959 Ontario Canada1859 USA1992 Catalonia Spain2006 Mauna Loa Hawaii USA1959 Flagstaff Arizona USA1927 USA1963 Turkey2002 Antarctica1994 2005 Antarctica2008 In the Mediterranean Sea near Toulon USA Russia1969 Ohio USA Florence ItalyArecibo Observatory 1963 USA1966 Buenos Aires Province Argentina1790 Armagh United Kingdom1954 Uttarakhand India1983 USA1942 Italy defunct 1983 1989 Highly eccentric1867 Lisbon Portugal1992 Potsdam Germany2003 Chile1988 Australia1971 AustraliaBchux kxtngemux thitng2000 USA1993 Russia1980 USA1977 RussiaMuncie Indiana USA defunct 1859 USA1990 Israel1969 Hertfordshire UK1972 USA1958 Beijing China1442 Beijing China1887 Belgrade Serbia1961 Bulgaria1996 South Island New Zealand defunct 1996 2003 Low Earth orbitBergisch Gladbach Germany1711 Germany1940 USA1882 Besancon France19931969 USA2010 Bisdee Tier Spring Hill Tasmania Australia defunct 1972 Pennsylvania USA defunct 1967 New Mexico USA1996 Youngchun Republic of Korea1985 Spain1878 France1923 West Java Indonesia defunct 1883 USA1940 USA1889 South Africa1996 Pennsylvania USA1950 USA defunct 1976 Flagstaff Arizona USA1764 Milan Italy Ohio USA1964 Michigan USA Denmark Pennsylvania USA1910 Bucharest Romania1946 ArmeniaCchux kxtngemux thitng1888 Caracas Venezuela1899 Cagliari Sardinia defunct 1857Calar Alto Observatory 1975 SpainMauna Kea Hawaii USAHobart Tasmania AustraliaAlbuquerque New Mexico USA1812 Naples Italy1937 Wellington New ZealandCatania Italy USA2004 Idaho USA1995 Chile1962 Chile2000 Chile1883 USA1890 Denver Colorado USAChangchun Jilin Province China1999 Highly eccentric2013 Italy USA1843 Cincinnati Ohio USA1818 Edinburgh Scotland1897 1923 USA1997 USA defunct 1962 New Mexico USA1883 Scotland USA2003 USALeipzig Germany1920s Colombo Sri Lanka defunct 1991 2000 defunct 1991 20002002 Turkey USA1987 Spain1861 Copenhagen Denmark USA2006 CBI 1999 Chile1988 FranceTopeka Kansas USA1880 Cork Ireland defunct 1886 1955 Omaha Nebraska USA1945 Crimea1975 Slovenia USA1927 USADchux kxtngemux thitng defunct 1865 USA defunct 1886 1966 USA1981 Phillips Gap USA defunct 1917 USA1889 USA1854 USA1935 CanadaAntarctica1905 Ottawa Ontario Canada1947 Canada1960 British Columbia Canada1785 Dublin Ireland1953 USAEchux kxtngemux thitng1972 Bonn Germany1965 Turkey defunct 1978 Low Earth orbit1969 CanadaEllis Observatory 2018 05 13 thi ewyaebkaemchchin 2004 USA1908 Scotland2003 Italy European Southern Observatory La Silla Observatory 1962 1969 2005 1999 ChileFchux kxtngemux thitng1906 Barcelona Spain1966 Virginia USA2013 County Guizhou Province China1965Atlanta Georgia USA20081966 USA defunct 1976 2011 USA Malta1951 USA USA1998 New York USA USA1999 USA1982 USA1968 USA1986 USA1980s USA1917 USAGchux kxtngemux thitngGalaxy Evolution Explorer GALEX 2003 Caltech JPL1276 Dengfeng Henan China1976 Karnataka India1999 Southern Operations Center Chile Northern Operations Center USA1995 Pune Maharashtra India1912 Wellington New Zealand2006 Pune Maharashtra India1973 USA1902 Manchester England1887 USA1939 USA1973 USA defunct 1967 2005 Switzerland defunct 1989 1999 Highly eccentricGran Telescopio Canarias 2006 Canary Islands Spain1984 USA USA 1961 Australia2012 Corner Brook Newfoundland and Labrador Canada1935 Los Angeles California USA1972 Sonora MexicoHThe Hubble Space Telescopechux kxtngemux thitng defunct 1997 2005 Elliptical earth centered orbit USA1987 Netherlands1803 Hamburg Germany1950s USAAtlanta Georgia USA1974 USA1961 Gauteng South Africa1839 Cambridge Massachusetts USA1973 Cambridge Massachusetts USA1937 Alpes de Haute Provence France1964 USA1964 USA1834 Helsinki Finland2004 USAHerschel Space Observatory 20091960s Rapid City South Dakota USA2002 Namibia1997 Baton Rouge Louisiana USA2006 Low Earth orbit1942 USA1974 USA19541954 USA1883 Kowloon Hong Kong1838 USA USA1961 Hradec Kralove Czech RepublicBeijing ChinaHubble Space Telescope 1990 Low Earth orbit1977 Lincoln Nebraska USAIThe Also shown is the the and the Swedish 1 m Solar Telescope chux kxtngemux thitng20102001 Jammu and Kashmir India1975 Canary Islands Spain2002 Highly eccentric defunct January November 1983 defunct 1995 1998Innsbruck Austria1984 SpainIRAM 1988 France1979 Spain defunct 1935 only use since 1972 Turku Finland1577 Istanbul Turkey1936 Istanbul TurkeyJJantar Mantar atchux kxtngemux thitng2002 Carson City Nevada USA1792 Cracow Poland1987 Mauna Kea Hawaii USAJames Webb Space Telescope 2018 planned Earth Sun2009 Alabama USA1968 Jakarta IndonesiaJantar Mantar 1727 Rajasthan India1962 Jena Germany1953 USA1945 Cheshire England1936 Tennessee USA USAKatchux kxtngemux thitng 1980 Tabriz Iran1983 Japan1943 Villach Austria1960 Jena Germany1993 Mauna Kea Hawaii USA1963 USA1939 USA probably defunct 2009 Earth trailing heliocentric orbit19632008 Northumberland England United Kingdom1901 USA Japan1958 Tucson Arizona USA1957 Ceske Budejovice Czech Republic1899 Tamil Nadu India1871 Budapest Hungary1974 USA1985 2010 Switzerland1884 Austria retired 1974 14 km in theSweden1992L24 Clark Telescope Dome atchux kxtngemux thitng2001 Grenoble France La Canada Observatory 2002 Spain1891 USA1979 USA defunct 1928 South Africa1898 Heidelberg Germany1883 La Plata ArgentinaLa Silla Observatory 1969 Chile Puebla Mexico1979 Colorado USA20051880 USA1885 Virginia USA1873 American University of Beirut Beirut Lebanon1633 Leiden University Leiden NetherlandsLeipzig Germany1986 Argentina USA1881 San Jose California USA commercial observatory 2007 USALIGO 1999 amp 2005 Chile1975 Venezuela2010 Devon England2010 USA2010 Brazil1894 1959 Flagstaff Arizona USA1999 Mount Lulin Taiwan1749 Lund Sweden1953 Yunnan Province China1878 FranceMThe 100 atchux kxtngemux thitng USA under construction 2006 USA1845 Recife Brazil1991 Spain1972 USA1259 Iran1978 USA1908 USA Not In Use 1989 Wales defunct 1837 IrelandMarseille France USA1967 Mauna Kea Hawaii USAHawaii USA1901 USA Texas USA1884 Indiana USA1930 USA Arizona USA2001 Georgia USARochester New York USA USA1862 Australia1928 Columbia South Carolina USA2002 Oklahoma USA1994 Davenport Iowa USA1966 Finland1876 France1996 USA1969 Michigan USA 1878 1733 Headquarters Toulouse France Pyrenees France Toulouse France1976 North Carolina USA1935 Dundee Scotland1987 USA1988 Slovakia demolished 1765 1780 Jakarta Indonesia1969 Lithuania MOST 1960 New South Wales Australia1978 Quebec Canada1972 USAMontevideo National Observatory Montevideo Uruguay 34 54 6 S 56 12 8 W 34 9100 S 56 2133 W 34 9100 56 21331978 USA1966 Indiana USA1973 Indiana USA USA Russia1968 New York USATulsa Oklahoma USA1995 Rajasthan India1972 Victoria Australia USA1993 Arizona USA1965 South Island New Zealand1968 USATucson Arizona USATasmania1911 Canberra Australia1987 Poland1904 Los Angeles County California USA1997 USA1957 Cambridge England2012 AustraliaNchux kxtngemux thitng Japan1965 France1958 Nanjing Jiangsu Province ChinaNational Astronomical Observatory Colombia 2008 05 11 thi ewyaebkaemchchin 1803 Bogota ColombiaNational Astronomical Observatory of Japan 1988 Headquarters JapanNational Astronomical Observatory Mexico 1967 Baja California MexicoNational Observatory Brazil 1827 Rio de Janeiro Brazil1842 Athens Greece1982 Headquarters Tucson Arizona USATurkeyVery Large Array Very Long Baseline Array 1957 Headquarters USA NRIAG 1903 Egypt USA amp Arizona USANaval Research Lab Radio Sta West Virigina 38 31 2 N 79 16 4 W 38 5200 N 79 2733 W 38 5200 79 2733Harrisburg Pennsylvania USA1858 Switzerland18791907 Hyderabad India1912 Devon EnglandNordic Optical Telescope 1988 Canary Islands Spain Krasnoyarsk Krai Russia USA Georgia USA South Island New Zealand1997 FinlandOchux kxtngemux thitngOAO Observatorio de Aras de los Olmos 2008 Valencia Spain1961 USAObservatoire du Pic de Chateau Renard 1974 FranceObservatorio Astronomico Nacional Colombia 2008 05 11 thi ewyaebkaemchchin 1803 Bogota Colombia1961 Mexico2000 Hermosillo Sonora Mexico Pennsylvania USA1990 USA2006 Turkey1898 Czech Republic1949 Sweden1970 Tamil Nadu India19652007 Italy defunct 1971 Low Earth orbit defunct 1973 Low Earth orbit1995 USAOulu Finland1958 USAPchux kxtngemux thitng Madhya Pradesh India1987 USA1948 California USABologna Italy1999 ChileParis Observatory 1667 Paris France1961 Australia1965 USA1950 USA1931 USA1896 Perth Australia1878 Pyrenees France1981 Minas Gerais Brazil1968 Barcelona Spain2004 Argentina1958 USA1965 USA1990 near Italy2004 USA defunct 1948 USA1919 Poznan Poland USA1869 Croatia1839 Russia1929 Nanjing Jiangsu Province ChinaQInside the is this on an Equatorial mount One of the oldest Observatories in South America is the Quito Astronomical Observatory founded in 1873 and managed by the EPN chux kxtngemux thitng1873 EcuadorRRoyal Greenwich ObservatoryName Established Location1772 Oxford England Moved to Durban South Africa in 1939 USA1964 USARankin Science Observatory 1963 USA defunct 1971 USA2006 Georgia USA1994 USA1974 USARochester New York USA Ohio USA USA USAOrlando Florida USA defunct 1995 Flagstaff Arizona USA1981 USA USAItaly1984 Alberta CanadaRoyal Observatory Greenwich 1675 Greenwich England1896 Edinburgh Scotland1979 officially inaugurated in 1985 Canary Islands Spain USA1981 Peak Bulgaria 1920s USA1960 Latvia SStrasbourg Observatorychux kxtngemux thitngSan Fernando Observatory SFO 1976 USA2014 GermanyIrkutsk Russia1976 USA1963 USA1854 USA1996 USA1958 Azerbaijan1962 Shanghai China1878 USA1900 Shanghai China New South Wales Australia1912 Devon England1981 Spain1955 Katowice Silesia Poland Crimea Ukraine1953 SlovakiaSkinakas Observatory 1984 Crete GreeceSkylab 1973 low Earth orbit re entered in 19791880s USA1890 Cambridge Massachusetts USA USA1996 Earth Sun2009 709 km life 3 years1949 USA1853 Utrecht Netherlands1976 USACape Town Sutherland 1820 1972 South Africa South Africa2004 Chile2007 Antarctica2010 550 km LEOSpanish National Observatory 1790 Spain 1966 near Caucasus Mountains Russia1967 USA2003 Heliocentric orbit1968 USA USA1967 Auckland North Island New Zealand1970 Germany1928 Prague Czech Republic1916 Tucson Arizona USA1581 Sweden1749 Stockholm SwedenVirginia USA1838 Lancashire EnglandStrasbourg Observatory 1881 Strasbourg France2006 14 km in the1966 USA1920 Stuttgart GermanyMauna Kea Hawaii USA1999 Ontario Canada USA2004 Low Earth orbit1858Tchux kxtngemux thitng California USA1882 Mexico City Mexico1986 South Korea1998 Tennessee USA1964 Estonia1964 Tenerife Canary Islands Spain USA1989 Terskol Kabardino Balkaria Russiahxdudawaehngchati ithy 2013 Chiang Mai Thailand1989 South Australia Australia USA1895 USA1968 USAAlmaty Kazakhstan1952 FinlandTrieste Italy1759 ItalyUchux kxtngemux thitng India1972 UkraineUlugh Beg Observatory 1420s Samarkand Uzbekistan1950 USA1849 1890s USA USA1896 USA1929 London England USA2007 USA1985 USA USA1741 Uppsala SwedenBerlin Germany1909 Vienna Austria1907 Zurich Switzerland1572 1597 demolished Sweden1957 Xinjiang China1844 1830 1844 1955 Washington D C USA Washington D C USA Flagstaff Arizona USAVVery Large Array Radio Observatorychux kxtngemux thitng1881 Rio de Janeiro Brazil1968 Tamil Nadu IndiaAstronomical observatory of Aosta Valley 2003 Aosta Valley Italy1914 USANashville Tennessee USA defunct 1819 1834 Turku Finland defunct 1865 USA1891 1993 Headquarters Italy Arizona USA1970 Michigan USA1990 USA LatviaVery Large Array 1980 USAVery Long Baseline Array 1993 Various locations1753 Vienna Austria1753 Lithuania1978 Croatia1950 Czech RepublicWchux kxtngemux thitng20081882 Rochester New York USA1919 Cleveland Ohio USA1985 Ohio USA1825 Warsaw Poland1881 Madison Wisconsin USA USA1955 Ohio USA1981 USA1901 USA2004 USA USA2009 Utah USA1851 New Brunswick Canada1990 North Carolina USA1983 USA1900 Virginia USA1971 Israel1984 USA1994 Arizona USA1975 USAXchux kxtngemux thitng2100 B C County City Shanxi Province China1957 Xinjiang China1999 Highly eccentric1872 Shanghai ChinaYThe 40 refracting telescope atName Established LocationYakutsk RussiaNew Haven Connecticut USAValley Tibet China1724 New Delhi Delhi IndiaYerevan Armenia1897 USA Ontario Canada2010 USA1957 Kunming Yunnan ChinaZchux kxtngemux thitng1956 Switzerlandraykarni khunsamarthchwyidodyephimkhxmul August 2008 See alsoSubsections ofxangxinghttp www archives gov research guide fed records groups 078 htmlkhxmulephimetimEcuador National Observatory History of Astronomy Observatories and other places American observatories by state Link expired Observatories with Clear Sky Clocks Map of observatory locations