บทความนี้ต้องการข้อความอธิบายความสำคัญที่กระชับ และ |
ความหนาแน่น, เฟสของแข็ง
3 Li ลิเทียม | |
---|---|
use | 0.534 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 535 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 0.534 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 0.534 g/cm³ |
4 Be เบริลเลียม | |
use | 1.85 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 1848 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 1.8477 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 1.85 g/cm³ |
5 B โบรอน | |
use | 2.34 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 2460 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 2.34 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 2.34 g/cm³ |
6 C คาร์บอน (graphite) | |
use | 2.267 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 2267 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 2.267 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 2.2 g/cm³ |
6 C คาร์บอน (diamond) | |
use | 3.513 g/cm³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 3.513 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 3.513 g/cm³ |
11 Na โซเดียม | |
use | 0.968 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 968 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 0.968 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 0.97 g/cm³ |
12 Mg แมกนีเซียม | |
use | 1.738 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 1738 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 1.738 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 1.74 g/cm³ |
13 Al อะลูมิเนียม | |
use | 2.70 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 2700 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 2.70 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 2.70 g/cm³ |
14 Si ซิลิกอน | |
use | 2.33 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 2330 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 2.33 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 2.3290 g/cm³ |
15 P ฟอสฟอรัส (white) | |
use | 1.823 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 1823 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 25 °C) 1.823 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 1.823 g/cm³ |
15 P ฟอสฟอรัส (red) | |
use | 2.34 g/cm³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 2.34 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 2.16 g/cm³ |
15 P ฟอสฟอรัส (black) | |
use | 2.69 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 2.69 g/cm³ |
16 S กำมะถัน (orthorhombic, alpha) | |
use | 2.08 g/cm³ |
WEL | ? (1960 kg/m³) |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 2.08 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 2.07 g/cm³ |
16 S กำมะถัน (monoclinic, beta) | |
use | 1.96 g/cm³ |
WEL | ? (1960 kg/m³) |
LNG | (at r.t.) 1.96 g/cm³ |
CRC | ? (near r.t.) 2.07 g/cm³ |
16 S กำมะถัน (gamma) | |
use | 1.92 g/cm³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 1.92 g/cm³ |
19 K โพแทสเซียม | |
use | 0.89 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 856 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 0.89 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 0.89 g/cm³ |
20 Ca แคลเซียม | |
use | 1.55 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 1550 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 1.55 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 1.54 g/cm³ |
21 Sc สแคนเดียม (hexagonal ?) | |
use | 2.985 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 2985 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) (hexagonal) 2.985 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 2.99 g/cm³ |
22 Ti ไทเทเนียม (hexagonal ?) | |
use | 4.506 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 4507 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) (hexagonal) 4.506 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 4.506 g/cm³ |
23 V วาเนเดียม | |
use | 6.0 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 6110 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 19 °C) 6.11 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 6.0 g/cm³ |
24 Cr โครเมียม | |
use | 7.15 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 7140 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 7.15 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 7.15 g/cm³ |
25 Mn แมงกานีส | |
use | 7.21 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 7470 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 7.21 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 7.3 g/cm³ |
26 Fe เหล็ก | |
use | 7.86 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 7874 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 7.86 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 7.87 g/cm³ |
27 Co โคบอลต์ | |
use | 8.90 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 8900 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 8.90 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 8.86 g/cm³ |
28 Ni นิกเกิล | |
use | 8.908 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 8908 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 8.908 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 8.90 g/cm³ |
29 Cu ทองแดง | |
use | 8.96 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 8920 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 8.96 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 8.96 g/cm³ |
30 Zn สังกะสี | |
use | 7.14 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 7140 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 7.14 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 7.14 g/cm³ |
31 Ga แกลเลียม | |
use | 5.91 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 5904 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 29.6 °C) 5.904 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 5.91 g/cm³ |
32 Ge เจอร์เมเนียม | |
use | 5.323 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 5323 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 5.323 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 5.3234 g/cm³ |
33 As สารหนู | |
use | 5.727 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 5727 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 25 °C) (5.727 rel. to water at 4 °C) |
CRC | (near r.t.) 5.75 g/cm³ |
34 Se ซีลีเนียม (hexagonal, gray) | |
use | 4.81 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 4819 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) (4.81 rel. to water at 4 °C) |
CRC | (near r.t.) 4.81 g/cm³ |
34 Se ซีลีเนียม (alpha) | |
use | 4.39 g/cm³ |
WEL | ? (4819 kg/m³) |
CRC | (near r.t.) 4.39 g/cm³ |
34 Se ซีลีเนียม (vitreous) | |
use | 4.28 g/cm³ |
WEL | ? (4819 kg/m³) |
CRC | (near r.t.) 4.28 g/cm³ |
37 Rb รูบิเดียม | |
use | 1.532 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 1532 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 1.532 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 1.53 g/cm³ |
38 Sr สตรอนเชียม | |
use | 2.64 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 2630 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 2.64 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 2.64 g/cm³ |
39 Y อิตเทรียม | |
use | 4.472 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 4472 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 4.472 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 4.47 g/cm³ |
40 Zr เซอร์โคเนียม | |
use | 6.52 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 6511 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 6.52 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 6.52 g/cm³ |
41 Nb ไนโอเบียม | |
use | 8.57 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 8570 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 8.57 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 8.57 g/cm³ |
42 Mo โมลิบดีนัม | |
use | 10.28 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 10280 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 10.28 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 10.2 g/cm³ |
43 Tc เทคนีเชียม (Tc-98 ?) | |
use | 11 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 11500 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) (Tc-98) 11 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 11 g/cm³ |
44 Ru รูทีเนียม | |
use | 12.45 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 12370 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) (12.45 rel. to water at 4 °C) |
CRC | (near r.t.) 12.1 g/cm³ |
45 Rh โรเดียม | |
use | 12.41 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 12450 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 12.41 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 12.4 g/cm³ |
46 Pd แพลเลเดียม | |
use | 12.023 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 12023 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 12.023 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 12.0 g/cm³ |
47 Ag เงิน | |
use | 10.49 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 10490 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 10.49 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 10.5 g/cm³ |
48 Cd แคดเมียม | |
use | 8.65 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 8650 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 25 °C) 8.65 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 8.69 g/cm³ |
49 In อินเดียม | |
use | 7.31 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 7310 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 7.31 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 7.31 g/cm³ |
50 Sn ดีบุก (white) | |
use | 7.265 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 7310 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 7.265 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 7.265 g/cm³ |
50 Sn ดีบุก (gray) | |
use | 5.769 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 5.769 g/cm³ |
51 Sb พลวง | |
use | 6.697 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 6697 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 25 °C) 6.697 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 6.68 g/cm³ |
52 Te เทลลูเรียม | |
use | 6.24 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 6240 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 6.24 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 6.24 g/cm³ |
53 I ไอโอดีน (I2) | |
use | 4.933 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 4940 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 25 °C) 4.63 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 4.933 g/cm³ |
55 Cs ซีเซียม | |
use | 1.93 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 1879 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 15 °C) 1.8785 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 1.93 g/cm³ |
56 Ba แบเรียม | |
use | 3.51 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 3510 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 3.51 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 3.62 g/cm³ |
57 La แลนทานัม | |
use | 6.162 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 6146 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 6.162 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 6.15 g/cm³ |
58 Ce ซีเรียม | |
use | 6.770 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 6689 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 6.773 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 6.770 g/cm³ |
59 Pr เพรซีโอดิเมียม (alpha ?) | |
use | 6.77 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 6640 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) (alpha) 6.475 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 6.77 g/cm³ |
60 Nd นีโอดิเมียม | |
use | 7.01 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 6800 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 7.01 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 7.01 g/cm³ |
61 Pm โพรมีเทียม (Pm-147 ?) | |
use | 7.26 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 7264 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) (Pm-147) 7.22 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 7.26 g/cm³ |
62 Sm ซาแมเรียม | |
use | 7.52 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 7353 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 7.52 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 7.52 g/cm³ |
63 Eu ยูโรเพียม | |
use | 5.244 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 5244 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 5.244 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 5.24 g/cm³ |
64 Gd แกโดลิเนียม | |
use | 7.90 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 7901 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 7.90 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 7.90 g/cm³ |
65 Tb เทอร์เบียม | |
use | 8.23 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 8219 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 8.23 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 8.23 g/cm³ |
66 Dy ดิสโพรเซียม | |
use | 8.540 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 8551 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 25 °C) 8.540 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 8.55 g/cm³ |
67 Ho โฮลเมียม | |
use | 8.79 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 8795 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 8.79 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 8.80 g/cm³ |
68 Er เออร์เบียม | |
use | 9.066 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 9066 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 9.066 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 9.07 g/cm³ |
69 Tm ทูเลียม | |
use | 9.32 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 9321 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 9.32 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 9.32 g/cm³ |
70 Yb อิตเทอร์เบียม | |
use | 6.90 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 6570 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 6.90 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 6.90 g/cm³ |
71 Lu ลูทีเตียม | |
use | 9.841 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 9841 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 9.841 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 9.84 g/cm³ |
72 Hf แฮฟเนียม | |
use | 13.31 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 13310 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 13.31 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 13.3 g/cm³ |
73 Ta แทนทาลัม | |
use | 16.69 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 16650 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 16.69 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 16.4 g/cm³ |
74 W ทังสเตน | |
use | 19.25 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 19250 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 19.25 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 19.3 g/cm³ |
75 Re รีเนียม | |
use | 21.02 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 21020 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 21.02 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 20.8 g/cm³ |
76 Os ออสเมียม | |
use | 22.61 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 22610 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 22.61 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 22.59 g/cm³ |
77 Ir อิริเดียม | |
use | 22.65 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 22650 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) (22.65 rel. to water at 4 °C) |
CRC | (near r.t.) 22.5 g/cm³ |
78 Pt แพลทินัม | |
use | 21.45 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 21090 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) 21.09 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 21.5 g/cm³ |
References according to http://hypertextbook.com/facts/2004/OliviaTai.shtml:
| |
79 Au ทองคำ | |
use | 19.3 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 19300 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 19.3 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 19.3 g/cm³ |
81 Tl แทลเลียม | |
use | 11.85 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 11850 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 11.85 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 11.8 g/cm³ |
82 Pb ตะกั่ว | |
use | 11.34 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 11340 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) (face-centered cubic) (11.34 rel. to water at 4 °C) |
CRC | (near r.t.) 11.3 g/cm³ |
83 Bi บิสมัท | |
use | 9.78 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 9780 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 9.78 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 9.79 g/cm³ |
84 Po พอโลเนียม (alpha) | |
use | 9.196 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 9196 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 9.196 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 9.20 g/cm³ |
84 Po พอโลเนียม (beta) | |
use | 9.398 g/cm³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 9.398 g/cm³ |
85 At แอสทาทีน | |
use | ? |
87 Fr แฟรนเซียม | |
use | ? 1.87 g/cm³ |
88 Ra เรเดียม | |
use | 5.5 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 5000 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 5.5 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 5 g/cm³ |
89 Ac แอกทิเนียม (Ac-227 ?) | |
use | 10 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 10070 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) (Ac-227) 10.07 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 10 g/cm³ |
90 Th ทอเรียม | |
use | 11.7 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 11724 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 11.7 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 11.7 g/cm³ |
91 Pa โพรแทกทิเนียม | |
use | 15.37 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 15370 kg/m³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 15.4 g/cm³ |
92 U ยูเรเนียม | |
use | 19.1 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 19050 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 19.1 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 19.1 g/cm³ |
93 Np เนปทูเนียม | |
use | 20.2 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 20450 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 20.2 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 20.2 g/cm³ |
94 Pu พลูโทเนียม | |
use | 19.816 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 19816 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at 20 °C) (19.816 rel. to water at 4 °C) |
CRC | (near r.t.) 19.7 g/cm³ |
95 Am อะเมริเซียม | |
use | 12 g/cm³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 12 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 12 g/cm³ |
96 Cm คูเรียม (Cm-244 ?) | |
use | 13.51 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 13510 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) (Cm-244) 13.51 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 13.51 g/cm³ |
97 Bk เบอร์คีเลียม (alpha) | |
use | 14.78 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 14780 kg/m³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 14.78 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 14.78 g/cm³ |
97 Bk เบอร์คีเลียม (beta) | |
use | 13.25 g/cm³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 13.25 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 13.25 g/cm³ |
98 Cf แคลิฟอร์เนียม | |
use | 15.1 g/cm³ |
WEL | (near r.t.) 15100 kg/m³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 15.1 g/cm³ |
99 Es ไอน์สไตเนียม | |
use | 8.84 g/cm³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 8.84 g/cm³ |
ความหนาแน่น, เฟสของเหลว
3 Li ลิเทียม | |
---|---|
use | 0.512 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 0.512 g/cm³ |
4 Be เบริลเลียม | |
use | 1.690 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 1.690 g/cm³ |
5 B โบรอน | |
use | 2.08 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 2.08 g/cm³ |
11 Na โซเดียม | |
use | 0.927 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 0.927 g/cm³ |
12 Mg แมกนีเซียม | |
use | 1.584 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 1.584 g/cm³ |
13 Al อะลูมิเนียม | |
use | 2.375 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 2.375 g/cm³ |
14 Si ซิลิกอน | |
use | 2.57 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 2.57 g/cm³ |
16 S กำมะถัน | |
use | 1.819 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 1.819 g/cm³ |
17 Cl คลอรีน | |
use | (at -35 °C) 1.5649 g/cm³ |
LNG | (at -35 °C) 1.5649 g/cm³ |
19 K โพแทสเซียม | |
use | 0.828 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 0.828 g/cm³ |
20 Ca แคลเซียม | |
use | 1.378 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 1.378 g/cm³ |
21 Sc สแคนเดียม | |
use | 2.80 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 2.80 g/cm³ |
22 Ti ไทเทเนียม | |
use | 4.11 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 4.11 g/cm³ |
23 V วาเนเดียม | |
use | 5.5 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 5.5 g/cm³ |
24 Cr โครเมียม | |
use | 6.3 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 6.3 g/cm³ |
25 Mn แมงกานีส | |
use | 5.95 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 5.95 g/cm³ |
26 Fe เหล็ก | |
use | 6.98 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 6.98 g/cm³ |
27 Co โคบอลต์ | |
use | 7.75 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 7.75 g/cm³ |
28 Ni นิกเกิล | |
use | 7.81 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 7.81 g/cm³ |
29 Cu ทองแดง | |
use | 8.02 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 8.02 g/cm³ |
30 Zn สังกะสี | |
use | 6.57 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 6.57 g/cm³ |
31 Ga แกลเลียม | |
use | 6.095 g/cm³ |
LNG | (at 29.8 °C, m.p. is 29.7646 °C) 6.095 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 6.08 g/cm³ |
32 Ge เจอร์เมเนียม | |
use | 5.60 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 5.60 g/cm³ |
33 As สารหนู | |
use | 5.22 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 5.22 g/cm³ |
34 Se ซีลีเนียม | |
use | 3.99 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 3.99 g/cm³ |
35 Br โบรมีน (Br2) | |
use | (near r.t.) 3.1028 g/cm³ |
LNG | (at 25 °C) (3.1023 rel. to water at 4 °C) |
CRC | (near r.t.) 3.1028 g/cm³ |
37 Rb รูบิเดียม | |
use | 1.46 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 1.46 g/cm³ |
38 Sr สตรอนเชียม | |
use | 6.980 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 6.980 g/cm³ |
39 Y อิตเทรียม | |
use | 4.24 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 4.24 g/cm³ |
40 Zr เซอร์โคเนียม | |
use | 5.8 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 5.8 g/cm³ |
42 Mo โมลิบดีนัม | |
use | 9.33 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 9.33 g/cm³ |
44 Ru รูทีเนียม | |
use | 10.65 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 10.65 g/cm³ |
45 Rh โรเดียม | |
use | 10.7 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 10.7 g/cm³ |
46 Pd แพลเลเดียม | |
use | 10.38 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 10.38 g/cm³ |
47 Ag เงิน | |
use | 9.320 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 9.320 g/cm³ |
48 Cd แคดเมียม | |
use | 7.996 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 7.996 g/cm³ |
49 In อินเดียม | |
use | 7.02 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 7.02 g/cm³ |
50 Sn ดีบุก | |
use | 6.99 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 6.99 g/cm³ |
51 Sb พลวง | |
use | 6.53 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 6.53 g/cm³ |
52 Te เทลลูเรียม | |
use | 5.70 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 5.70 g/cm³ |
55 Cs ซีเซียม | |
use | 1.843 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 1.843 g/cm³ |
56 Ba แบเรียม | |
use | 3.338 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 3.338 g/cm³ |
57 La แลนทานัม | |
use | 5.94 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 5.94 g/cm³ |
58 Ce ซีเรียม | |
use | 6.55 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 6.55 g/cm³ |
59 Pr เพรซีโอดิเมียม | |
use | 6.50 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 6.50 g/cm³ |
60 Nd นีโอดิเมียม | |
use | 6.89 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 6.89 g/cm³ |
62 Sm ซาแมเรียม | |
use | 7.16 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 7.16 g/cm³ |
63 Eu ยูโรเพียม | |
use | 5.13 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 5.13 g/cm³ |
64 Gd แกโดลิเนียม | |
use | 7.4 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 7.4 g/cm³ |
65 Tb เทอร์เบียม | |
use | 7.65 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 7.65 g/cm³ |
66 Dy ดิสโพรเซียม | |
use | 8.37 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 8.37 g/cm³ |
67 Ho โฮลเมียม | |
use | 8.34 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 8.34 g/cm³ |
68 Er เออร์เบียม | |
use | 8.86 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 8.86 g/cm³ |
69 Tm ทูเลียม | |
use | 8.56 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 8.56 g/cm³ |
70 Yb อิตเทอร์เบียม | |
use | 6.21 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 6.21 g/cm³ |
71 Lu ลูทีเตียม | |
use | 9.3 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 9.3 g/cm³ |
72 Hf แฮฟเนียม | |
use | 12 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 12 g/cm³ |
73 Ta แทนทาลัม | |
use | 15 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 15 g/cm³ |
74 W ทังสเตน | |
use | 17.6 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 17.6 g/cm³ |
75 Re รีเนียม | |
use | 18.9 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 18.9 g/cm³ |
76 Os ออสเมียม | |
use | 20 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 20 g/cm³ |
77 Ir อิริเดียม | |
use | 19 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 19 g/cm³ |
78 Pt แพลทินัม | |
use | 19.77 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 19.77 g/cm³ |
79 Au ทองคำ | |
use | 17.31 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 17.31 g/cm³ |
80 Hg ปรอท | |
use | (at r.t.) 13.534 g/cm³ |
LNG | (at r.t.) 13.534 g/cm³ |
CRC | (near r.t.) 13.5336 g/cm³ |
81 Tl แทลเลียม | |
use | 11.22 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 11.22 g/cm³ |
82 Pb ตะกั่ว | |
use | 10.66 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 10.66 g/cm³ |
83 Bi บิสมัท | |
use | 10.05 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 10.05 g/cm³ |
92 U ยูเรเนียม | |
use | 17.3 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 17.3 g/cm³ |
94 Pu พลูโทเนียม | |
use | 16.63 g/cm³ |
CR2 | (at m.p.) 16.63 g/cm³ |
ความหนาแน่น, เฟสแก๊ส
value | conditions | |
---|---|---|
1 H ไฮโดรเจน (H2) | ||
use | 0.08988 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
CRC | (calc. ideal gas) 0.082 g/L | 25 °C, 101.325 kPa |
KCH | 0.08988 kg/m³ | 0 °C, 101.3 kPa |
VDW | 0.08988 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
(lit. source) 0.08988 g/L | ||
2 He ฮีเลียม | ||
use | 0.1786 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
CRC | (calc. ideal gas) 0.164 g/L | 25 °C, 101.325 kPa |
LNG | 0.176 g/L | room temperature |
KCH | 0.1785 kg/m³ | 0 °C, 101.3 kPa |
VDW | 0.1786 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
(lit. source) 0.1785 g/L | 0°C, 1 atm | |
7 N ไนโตรเจน (N2) | ||
use | 1.251 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
CRC | (calc. ideal gas) 1.145 g/L | 25 °C, 101.325 kPa |
LNG | 1.165 g/L | 20 °C |
KCH | 1.2505 kg/m³ | 0 °C, 101.3 kPa |
VDW | 1.251 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
(lit. source) 1.2506 g/L | ||
8 O ออกซิเจน (O2) | ||
use | 1.429 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
CRC | (calc. ideal gas) 1.308 g/L | 25 °C, 101.325 kPa |
LNG | 1.331 g/L | 20 °C |
KCH | 1.42895 kg/m³ | 0 °C, 101.3 kPa |
VDW | 1.429 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
(lit. source) 1.429 g/L | 0 °C | |
9 F ฟลูออรีน (F2) | ||
use | 1.7 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
CRC | (calc. ideal gas) 1.553 g/L | 25 °C, 101.325 kPa |
VDW | (lit. source) 1.696 g/L | |
[1][] | 1.59 kg/m³ | 15 °C, 1.013 bar |
[2] 2007-09-28 ที่ เวย์แบ็กแมชชีน | 0.0983 lb/ft³ | 70 °F, 1 atm |
10 Ne นีออน | ||
use | 0.9002 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
CRC | (calc. ideal gas) 0.825 g/L | 25 °C, 101.325 kPa |
LNG | 0.8999 g/L | 0 °C |
KCH | 0.9002 kg/m³ | 0 °C, 101.3 kPa |
VDW | 0.9002 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
(lit. source) 0.89990 g/L | 0°C, 1 atm | |
17 Cl คลอรีน (Cl2) | ||
use | 3.2 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
CRC | (calc. ideal gas) 2.898 g/L | 25 °C, 101.325 kPa |
LNG | 2.98 g/L | 20 °C |
KCH | 3.214 kg/m³ | 0 °C, 101.3 kPa |
VDW | 3.116 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
(lit. source) 3.214 g/L | ||
18 Ar อาร์กอน | ||
use | 1.784 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
CRC | (calc. ideal gas) 1.633 g/L | 25 °C, 101.325 kPa |
LNG | 1.7824 g/L | 0 °C |
KCH | 1.784 kg/m³ | 0 °C, 101.3 kPa |
VDW | 1.784 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
(lit. source) 1.7837 g/L | ||
36 Kr คริปทอน | ||
use | 3.749 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
CRC | (calc. ideal gas) 3.425 g/L | 25 °C, 101.325 kPa |
LNG | 3.7493 g/L | room temperature |
KCH | 3.744 kg/m³ | 0 °C, 101.3 kPa |
VDW | 3.749 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
(lit. source) 3.733 g/L | 0 °C | |
54 Xe ซีนอน | ||
use | 5.894 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
CRC | (calc. ideal gas) 5.366 g/L | 25 °C, 101.325 kPa |
LNG | 5.761 g/L | room temperature |
KCH | 5.897 kg/m³ | 0 °C, 101.3 kPa |
VDW | 5.894 g/L | 0 °C, 101.325 kPa |
(lit. source) 5.88 g/L | ||
86 Rn เรดอน | ||
use | ||
CRC | (calc. ideal gas) 9.074 g/L | 25 °C, 101.325 kPa |
LNG | 9.73 g/L | room temperature |
VDW | (lit. source) 9.73 g/L |
เชิงอรรถ
- The suggested values for solid densities refer to "near room temperature" by default.
- The suggested values for liquid densities refer to "at the melting point" by default.
อ้างอิง
WEL
As quoted at http://www.webelements.com/ from these sources:
- A.M. James and M.P. Lord in Macmillan's Chemical and Physical Data, Macmillan, London, UK, 1992.
- D.R. Lide, (ed.) in Chemical Rubber Company handbook of chemistry and physics, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA, 77th edition, 1996.
- J.A. Dean (ed) in Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, McGraw-Hill, New York, USA, 14th edition, 1992.
- G.W.C. Kaye and T.H. Laby in Tables of physical and chemical constants, Longman, London, UK, 15th edition, 1993.
CRC
As quoted from various sources in an online version of:
- David R. Lide (ed), CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 84th Edition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 4, Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds; Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds
CR2
- David R. Lide (ed), CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 84th Edition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 4, Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds; Density of Molten Elements and Representative Salts
LNG
As quoted from an online version of:
- J.A. Dean (ed), Lange's Handbook of Chemistry (15th Edition), McGraw-Hill, 1999; Section 3; Table 3.2 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds
VDW
The following and densities for the majority of the gaseous elements were calculated from the , using the quoted values of the . The source for the van der Waals constants and for the literature densities was: R. C. Weast (Ed.), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (53rd Edn.), Cleveland:Chemical Rubber Co., 1972.
25°C, 100.0 kPa | 0°C, 1 atm | lit. | |||||
a (L2bar/mol2) | b (L/mol) | Vm (L) | d (g/L) | Vm (L) | d (g/L) | d (g/L) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Argon | 1.363 | 0.03219 | 24.77 | 1.613 | 22.39 | 1.784 | 1.7837 |
Chlorine | 6.579 | 0.05622 | 25.11 | 2.824 | 22.75 | 3.116 | 3.214 |
Fluorine | not available | 1.696 | |||||
Helium | 0.03457 | 0.02370 | 24.81 | 0.1613 | 22.44 | 0.1786 | 0.1785 (0°C, 1 atm) |
Hydrogen | 0.2476 | 0.02661 | 24.81 | 0.08127 | 22.43 | 0.08988 | 0.08988 |
Krypton | 2.349 | 0.03978 | 24.73 | 3.388 | 22.35 | 3.749 | 3.733 (0°C) |
Neon | 0.2135 | 0.01709 | 24.80 | 0.8139 | 22.42 | 0.9002 | 0.89990 (0°C, 1 atm) |
Nitrogen | 1.408 | 0.03913 | 24.77 | 1.131 | 22.39 | 1.251 | 1.2506 |
Oxygen | 1.378 | 0.03183 | 24.77 | 1.292 | 22.39 | 1.429 | 1.429 (0°C) |
Radon | not available | 9.73 | |||||
Xenon | 4.250 | 0.05105 | 24.69 | 5.323 | 22.28 | 5.894 | 5.88 |
other
- KCH: Kuchling, Horst, Taschenbuch der Physik, 13. Auflage, Verlag Harri Deutsch, Thun und Frankfurt/Main, German edition, 1991.
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bthkhwamnitxngkarkhxkhwamxthibaykhwamsakhythikrachb aelasrupenuxhaiwyxhnaaerkkhxngbthkhwamkhwamhnaaenn efskhxngaekhng3 Li liethiymuse 0 534 g cm WEL near r t 535 kg m LNG at 20 C 0 534 g cm CRC near r t 0 534 g cm 4 Be ebrileliymuse 1 85 g cm WEL near r t 1848 kg m LNG at 20 C 1 8477 g cm CRC near r t 1 85 g cm 5 B obrxnuse 2 34 g cm WEL near r t 2460 kg m LNG at r t 2 34 g cm CRC near r t 2 34 g cm 6 C kharbxn graphite use 2 267 g cm WEL near r t 2267 kg m LNG at r t 2 267 g cm CRC near r t 2 2 g cm 6 C kharbxn diamond use 3 513 g cm LNG at r t 3 513 g cm CRC near r t 3 513 g cm 11 Na osediymuse 0 968 g cm WEL near r t 968 kg m LNG at 20 C 0 968 g cm CRC near r t 0 97 g cm 12 Mg aemkniesiymuse 1 738 g cm WEL near r t 1738 kg m LNG at 20 C 1 738 g cm CRC near r t 1 74 g cm 13 Al xalumieniymuse 2 70 g cm WEL near r t 2700 kg m LNG at r t 2 70 g cm CRC near r t 2 70 g cm 14 Si silikxnuse 2 33 g cm WEL near r t 2330 kg m LNG at r t 2 33 g cm CRC near r t 2 3290 g cm 15 P fxsfxrs white use 1 823 g cm WEL near r t 1823 kg m LNG at 25 C 1 823 g cm CRC near r t 1 823 g cm 15 P fxsfxrs red use 2 34 g cm LNG at r t 2 34 g cm CRC near r t 2 16 g cm 15 P fxsfxrs black use 2 69 g cm CRC near r t 2 69 g cm 16 S kamathn orthorhombic alpha use 2 08 g cm WEL 1960 kg m LNG at 20 C 2 08 g cm CRC near r t 2 07 g cm 16 S kamathn monoclinic beta use 1 96 g cm WEL 1960 kg m LNG at r t 1 96 g cm CRC near r t 2 07 g cm 16 S kamathn gamma use 1 92 g cm LNG at r t 1 92 g cm 19 K ophaethsesiymuse 0 89 g cm WEL near r t 856 kg m LNG at r t 0 89 g cm CRC near r t 0 89 g cm 20 Ca aekhlesiymuse 1 55 g cm WEL near r t 1550 kg m LNG at r t 1 55 g cm CRC near r t 1 54 g cm 21 Sc saekhnediym hexagonal use 2 985 g cm WEL near r t 2985 kg m LNG at r t hexagonal 2 985 g cm CRC near r t 2 99 g cm 22 Ti ithetheniym hexagonal use 4 506 g cm WEL near r t 4507 kg m LNG at r t hexagonal 4 506 g cm CRC near r t 4 506 g cm 23 V waenediymuse 6 0 g cm WEL near r t 6110 kg m LNG at 19 C 6 11 g cm CRC near r t 6 0 g cm 24 Cr okhremiymuse 7 15 g cm WEL near r t 7140 kg m LNG at r t 7 15 g cm CRC near r t 7 15 g cm 25 Mn aemngkanisuse 7 21 g cm WEL near r t 7470 kg m LNG at 20 C 7 21 g cm CRC near r t 7 3 g cm 26 Fe ehlkuse 7 86 g cm WEL near r t 7874 kg m LNG at r t 7 86 g cm CRC near r t 7 87 g cm 27 Co okhbxltuse 8 90 g cm WEL near r t 8900 kg m LNG at r t 8 90 g cm CRC near r t 8 86 g cm 28 Ni nikekiluse 8 908 g cm WEL near r t 8908 kg m LNG at 20 C 8 908 g cm CRC near r t 8 90 g cm 29 Cu thxngaednguse 8 96 g cm WEL near r t 8920 kg m LNG at 20 C 8 96 g cm CRC near r t 8 96 g cm 30 Zn sngkasiuse 7 14 g cm WEL near r t 7140 kg m LNG at r t 7 14 g cm CRC near r t 7 14 g cm 31 Ga aekleliymuse 5 91 g cm WEL near r t 5904 kg m LNG at 29 6 C 5 904 g cm CRC near r t 5 91 g cm 32 Ge ecxremeniymuse 5 323 g cm WEL near r t 5323 kg m LNG at r t 5 323 g cm CRC near r t 5 3234 g cm 33 As sarhnuuse 5 727 g cm WEL near r t 5727 kg m LNG at 25 C 5 727 rel to water at 4 C CRC near r t 5 75 g cm 34 Se silieniym hexagonal gray use 4 81 g cm WEL near r t 4819 kg m LNG at 20 C 4 81 rel to water at 4 C CRC near r t 4 81 g cm 34 Se silieniym alpha use 4 39 g cm WEL 4819 kg m CRC near r t 4 39 g cm 34 Se silieniym vitreous use 4 28 g cm WEL 4819 kg m CRC near r t 4 28 g cm 37 Rb rubiediymuse 1 532 g cm WEL near r t 1532 kg m LNG at r t 1 532 g cm CRC near r t 1 53 g cm 38 Sr strxnechiymuse 2 64 g cm WEL near r t 2630 kg m LNG at r t 2 64 g cm CRC near r t 2 64 g cm 39 Y xitethriymuse 4 472 g cm WEL near r t 4472 kg m LNG at r t 4 472 g cm CRC near r t 4 47 g cm 40 Zr esxrokheniymuse 6 52 g cm WEL near r t 6511 kg m LNG at r t 6 52 g cm CRC near r t 6 52 g cm 41 Nb inoxebiymuse 8 57 g cm WEL near r t 8570 kg m LNG at 20 C 8 57 g cm CRC near r t 8 57 g cm 42 Mo omlibdinmuse 10 28 g cm WEL near r t 10280 kg m LNG at r t 10 28 g cm CRC near r t 10 2 g cm 43 Tc ethkhniechiym Tc 98 use 11 g cm WEL near r t 11500 kg m LNG at r t Tc 98 11 g cm CRC near r t 11 g cm 44 Ru ruthieniymuse 12 45 g cm WEL near r t 12370 kg m LNG at 20 C 12 45 rel to water at 4 C CRC near r t 12 1 g cm 45 Rh orediymuse 12 41 g cm WEL near r t 12450 kg m LNG at 20 C 12 41 g cm CRC near r t 12 4 g cm 46 Pd aephlelediymuse 12 023 g cm WEL near r t 12023 kg m LNG at 20 C 12 023 g cm CRC near r t 12 0 g cm 47 Ag enginuse 10 49 g cm WEL near r t 10490 kg m LNG at r t 10 49 g cm CRC near r t 10 5 g cm 48 Cd aekhdemiymuse 8 65 g cm WEL near r t 8650 kg m LNG at 25 C 8 65 g cm CRC near r t 8 69 g cm 49 In xinediymuse 7 31 g cm WEL near r t 7310 kg m LNG at r t 7 31 g cm CRC near r t 7 31 g cm 50 Sn dibuk white use 7 265 g cm WEL near r t 7310 kg m LNG at r t 7 265 g cm CRC near r t 7 265 g cm 50 Sn dibuk gray use 5 769 g cm CRC near r t 5 769 g cm 51 Sb phlwnguse 6 697 g cm WEL near r t 6697 kg m LNG at 25 C 6 697 g cm CRC near r t 6 68 g cm 52 Te ethllueriymuse 6 24 g cm WEL near r t 6240 kg m LNG at r t 6 24 g cm CRC near r t 6 24 g cm 53 I ixoxdin I2 use 4 933 g cm WEL near r t 4940 kg m LNG at 25 C 4 63 g cm CRC near r t 4 933 g cm 55 Cs siesiymuse 1 93 g cm WEL near r t 1879 kg m LNG at 15 C 1 8785 g cm CRC near r t 1 93 g cm 56 Ba aeberiymuse 3 51 g cm WEL near r t 3510 kg m LNG at 20 C 3 51 g cm CRC near r t 3 62 g cm 57 La aelnthanmuse 6 162 g cm WEL near r t 6146 kg m LNG at r t 6 162 g cm CRC near r t 6 15 g cm 58 Ce sieriymuse 6 770 g cm WEL near r t 6689 kg m LNG at r t 6 773 g cm CRC near r t 6 770 g cm 59 Pr ephrsioxdiemiym alpha use 6 77 g cm WEL near r t 6640 kg m LNG at r t alpha 6 475 g cm CRC near r t 6 77 g cm 60 Nd nioxdiemiymuse 7 01 g cm WEL near r t 6800 kg m LNG at r t 7 01 g cm CRC near r t 7 01 g cm 61 Pm ophrmiethiym Pm 147 use 7 26 g cm WEL near r t 7264 kg m LNG at r t Pm 147 7 22 g cm CRC near r t 7 26 g cm 62 Sm saaemeriymuse 7 52 g cm WEL near r t 7353 kg m LNG at r t 7 52 g cm CRC near r t 7 52 g cm 63 Eu yuorephiymuse 5 244 g cm WEL near r t 5244 kg m LNG at r t 5 244 g cm CRC near r t 5 24 g cm 64 Gd aekodlieniymuse 7 90 g cm WEL near r t 7901 kg m LNG at r t 7 90 g cm CRC near r t 7 90 g cm 65 Tb ethxrebiymuse 8 23 g cm WEL near r t 8219 kg m LNG at r t 8 23 g cm CRC near r t 8 23 g cm 66 Dy disophresiymuse 8 540 g cm WEL near r t 8551 kg m LNG at 25 C 8 540 g cm CRC near r t 8 55 g cm 67 Ho ohlemiymuse 8 79 g cm WEL near r t 8795 kg m LNG at r t 8 79 g cm CRC near r t 8 80 g cm 68 Er exxrebiymuse 9 066 g cm WEL near r t 9066 kg m LNG at r t 9 066 g cm CRC near r t 9 07 g cm 69 Tm thueliymuse 9 32 g cm WEL near r t 9321 kg m LNG at r t 9 32 g cm CRC near r t 9 32 g cm 70 Yb xitethxrebiymuse 6 90 g cm WEL near r t 6570 kg m LNG at r t 6 90 g cm CRC near r t 6 90 g cm 71 Lu luthietiymuse 9 841 g cm WEL near r t 9841 kg m LNG at r t 9 841 g cm CRC near r t 9 84 g cm 72 Hf aehfeniymuse 13 31 g cm WEL near r t 13310 kg m LNG at r t 13 31 g cm CRC near r t 13 3 g cm 73 Ta aethnthalmuse 16 69 g cm WEL near r t 16650 kg m LNG at r t 16 69 g cm CRC near r t 16 4 g cm 74 W thngsetnuse 19 25 g cm WEL near r t 19250 kg m LNG at r t 19 25 g cm CRC near r t 19 3 g cm 75 Re rieniymuse 21 02 g cm WEL near r t 21020 kg m LNG at r t 21 02 g cm CRC near r t 20 8 g cm 76 Os xxsemiymuse 22 61 g cm WEL near r t 22610 kg m LNG at 20 C 22 61 g cm CRC near r t 22 59 g cm 77 Ir xiriediymuse 22 65 g cm WEL near r t 22650 kg m LNG at 20 C 22 65 rel to water at 4 C CRC near r t 22 5 g cm 78 Pt aephlthinmuse 21 45 g cm WEL near r t 21090 kg m LNG at 20 C 21 09 g cm CRC near r t 21 5 g cm References according to http hypertextbook com facts 2004 OliviaTai shtml 21 45 g cm Zumdahl Steven S Zumdahl Susan L amp Decoste Donald J World of Chemistry Boston Houghton Mifflin Company 2002 141 21 45 103 kg m Grigoriev Igor S amp Meilikhov Evgenii Z Handbook of Physical Quantities Boca Raton CRC Press 1997 116 21 450 g cm Savitskii E M Physical Metallurgy of Platinum Metals New York Pergamon Press 1978 31 20 C 21 45 g cm Vines R F The Platinum Metals and their Alloys New York The International Nickel Company Inc 1941 16 Values ranging from 21 3 to 21 5 gm cm at 20 C have been reported for the density of annealed platinum the best value being about 21 45 gm cm at 20 C 21 46 g cm Rose T Kirke The Precious Metals Comprising Gold Silver and Platinum New York D Van Nostrand Company 1909 255 Pure platinum according to G Matthey has a density of 21 46 79 Au thxngkhause 19 3 g cm WEL near r t 19300 kg m LNG at r t 19 3 g cm CRC near r t 19 3 g cm 81 Tl aethleliymuse 11 85 g cm WEL near r t 11850 kg m LNG at r t 11 85 g cm CRC near r t 11 8 g cm 82 Pb takwuse 11 34 g cm WEL near r t 11340 kg m LNG at 20 C face centered cubic 11 34 rel to water at 4 C CRC near r t 11 3 g cm 83 Bi bismthuse 9 78 g cm WEL near r t 9780 kg m LNG at r t 9 78 g cm CRC near r t 9 79 g cm 84 Po phxoleniym alpha use 9 196 g cm WEL near r t 9196 kg m LNG at r t 9 196 g cm CRC near r t 9 20 g cm 84 Po phxoleniym beta use 9 398 g cm LNG at r t 9 398 g cm 85 At aexsthathinuse 87 Fr aefrnesiymuse 1 87 g cm 88 Ra erediymuse 5 5 g cm WEL near r t 5000 kg m LNG at r t 5 5 g cm CRC near r t 5 g cm 89 Ac aexkthieniym Ac 227 use 10 g cm WEL near r t 10070 kg m LNG at r t Ac 227 10 07 g cm CRC near r t 10 g cm 90 Th thxeriymuse 11 7 g cm WEL near r t 11724 kg m LNG at r t 11 7 g cm CRC near r t 11 7 g cm 91 Pa ophraethkthieniymuse 15 37 g cm WEL near r t 15370 kg m CRC near r t 15 4 g cm 92 U yuereniymuse 19 1 g cm WEL near r t 19050 kg m LNG at r t 19 1 g cm CRC near r t 19 1 g cm 93 Np enpthueniymuse 20 2 g cm WEL near r t 20450 kg m LNG at r t 20 2 g cm CRC near r t 20 2 g cm 94 Pu phluotheniymuse 19 816 g cm WEL near r t 19816 kg m LNG at 20 C 19 816 rel to water at 4 C CRC near r t 19 7 g cm 95 Am xaemriesiymuse 12 g cm LNG at r t 12 g cm CRC near r t 12 g cm 96 Cm khueriym Cm 244 use 13 51 g cm WEL near r t 13510 kg m LNG at r t Cm 244 13 51 g cm CRC near r t 13 51 g cm 97 Bk ebxrkhieliym alpha use 14 78 g cm WEL near r t 14780 kg m LNG at r t 14 78 g cm CRC near r t 14 78 g cm 97 Bk ebxrkhieliym beta use 13 25 g cm LNG at r t 13 25 g cm CRC near r t 13 25 g cm 98 Cf aekhlifxreniymuse 15 1 g cm WEL near r t 15100 kg m CRC near r t 15 1 g cm 99 Es ixnsiteniymuse 8 84 g cm LNG at r t 8 84 g cm khwamhnaaenn efskhxngehlw3 Li liethiymuse 0 512 g cm CR2 at m p 0 512 g cm 4 Be ebrileliymuse 1 690 g cm CR2 at m p 1 690 g cm 5 B obrxnuse 2 08 g cm CR2 at m p 2 08 g cm 11 Na osediymuse 0 927 g cm CR2 at m p 0 927 g cm 12 Mg aemkniesiymuse 1 584 g cm CR2 at m p 1 584 g cm 13 Al xalumieniymuse 2 375 g cm CR2 at m p 2 375 g cm 14 Si silikxnuse 2 57 g cm CR2 at m p 2 57 g cm 16 S kamathnuse 1 819 g cm CR2 at m p 1 819 g cm 17 Cl khlxrinuse at 35 C 1 5649 g cm LNG at 35 C 1 5649 g cm 19 K ophaethsesiymuse 0 828 g cm CR2 at m p 0 828 g cm 20 Ca aekhlesiymuse 1 378 g cm CR2 at m p 1 378 g cm 21 Sc saekhnediymuse 2 80 g cm CR2 at m p 2 80 g cm 22 Ti ithetheniymuse 4 11 g cm CR2 at m p 4 11 g cm 23 V waenediymuse 5 5 g cm CR2 at m p 5 5 g cm 24 Cr okhremiymuse 6 3 g cm CR2 at m p 6 3 g cm 25 Mn aemngkanisuse 5 95 g cm CR2 at m p 5 95 g cm 26 Fe ehlkuse 6 98 g cm CR2 at m p 6 98 g cm 27 Co okhbxltuse 7 75 g cm CR2 at m p 7 75 g cm 28 Ni nikekiluse 7 81 g cm CR2 at m p 7 81 g cm 29 Cu thxngaednguse 8 02 g cm CR2 at m p 8 02 g cm 30 Zn sngkasiuse 6 57 g cm CR2 at m p 6 57 g cm 31 Ga aekleliymuse 6 095 g cm LNG at 29 8 C m p is 29 7646 C 6 095 g cm CR2 at m p 6 08 g cm 32 Ge ecxremeniymuse 5 60 g cm CR2 at m p 5 60 g cm 33 As sarhnuuse 5 22 g cm CR2 at m p 5 22 g cm 34 Se silieniymuse 3 99 g cm CR2 at m p 3 99 g cm 35 Br obrmin Br2 use near r t 3 1028 g cm LNG at 25 C 3 1023 rel to water at 4 C CRC near r t 3 1028 g cm 37 Rb rubiediymuse 1 46 g cm CR2 at m p 1 46 g cm 38 Sr strxnechiymuse 6 980 g cm CR2 at m p 6 980 g cm 39 Y xitethriymuse 4 24 g cm CR2 at m p 4 24 g cm 40 Zr esxrokheniymuse 5 8 g cm CR2 at m p 5 8 g cm 42 Mo omlibdinmuse 9 33 g cm CR2 at m p 9 33 g cm 44 Ru ruthieniymuse 10 65 g cm CR2 at m p 10 65 g cm 45 Rh orediymuse 10 7 g cm CR2 at m p 10 7 g cm 46 Pd aephlelediymuse 10 38 g cm CR2 at m p 10 38 g cm 47 Ag enginuse 9 320 g cm CR2 at m p 9 320 g cm 48 Cd aekhdemiymuse 7 996 g cm CR2 at m p 7 996 g cm 49 In xinediymuse 7 02 g cm CR2 at m p 7 02 g cm 50 Sn dibukuse 6 99 g cm CR2 at m p 6 99 g cm 51 Sb phlwnguse 6 53 g cm CR2 at m p 6 53 g cm 52 Te ethllueriymuse 5 70 g cm CR2 at m p 5 70 g cm 55 Cs siesiymuse 1 843 g cm CR2 at m p 1 843 g cm 56 Ba aeberiymuse 3 338 g cm CR2 at m p 3 338 g cm 57 La aelnthanmuse 5 94 g cm CR2 at m p 5 94 g cm 58 Ce sieriymuse 6 55 g cm CR2 at m p 6 55 g cm 59 Pr ephrsioxdiemiymuse 6 50 g cm CR2 at m p 6 50 g cm 60 Nd nioxdiemiymuse 6 89 g cm CR2 at m p 6 89 g cm 62 Sm saaemeriymuse 7 16 g cm CR2 at m p 7 16 g cm 63 Eu yuorephiymuse 5 13 g cm CR2 at m p 5 13 g cm 64 Gd aekodlieniymuse 7 4 g cm CR2 at m p 7 4 g cm 65 Tb ethxrebiymuse 7 65 g cm CR2 at m p 7 65 g cm 66 Dy disophresiymuse 8 37 g cm CR2 at m p 8 37 g cm 67 Ho ohlemiymuse 8 34 g cm CR2 at m p 8 34 g cm 68 Er exxrebiymuse 8 86 g cm CR2 at m p 8 86 g cm 69 Tm thueliymuse 8 56 g cm CR2 at m p 8 56 g cm 70 Yb xitethxrebiymuse 6 21 g cm CR2 at m p 6 21 g cm 71 Lu luthietiymuse 9 3 g cm CR2 at m p 9 3 g cm 72 Hf aehfeniymuse 12 g cm CR2 at m p 12 g cm 73 Ta aethnthalmuse 15 g cm CR2 at m p 15 g cm 74 W thngsetnuse 17 6 g cm CR2 at m p 17 6 g cm 75 Re rieniymuse 18 9 g cm CR2 at m p 18 9 g cm 76 Os xxsemiymuse 20 g cm CR2 at m p 20 g cm 77 Ir xiriediymuse 19 g cm CR2 at m p 19 g cm 78 Pt aephlthinmuse 19 77 g cm CR2 at m p 19 77 g cm 79 Au thxngkhause 17 31 g cm CR2 at m p 17 31 g cm 80 Hg prxthuse at r t 13 534 g cm LNG at r t 13 534 g cm CRC near r t 13 5336 g cm 81 Tl aethleliymuse 11 22 g cm CR2 at m p 11 22 g cm 82 Pb takwuse 10 66 g cm CR2 at m p 10 66 g cm 83 Bi bismthuse 10 05 g cm CR2 at m p 10 05 g cm 92 U yuereniymuse 17 3 g cm CR2 at m p 17 3 g cm 94 Pu phluotheniymuse 16 63 g cm CR2 at m p 16 63 g cm khwamhnaaenn efsaeksvalue conditions1 H ihodrecn H2 use 0 08988 g L 0 C 101 325 kPaCRC calc ideal gas 0 082 g L 25 C 101 325 kPaKCH 0 08988 kg m 0 C 101 3 kPaVDW 0 08988 g L 0 C 101 325 kPa lit source 0 08988 g L2 He hieliymuse 0 1786 g L 0 C 101 325 kPaCRC calc ideal gas 0 164 g L 25 C 101 325 kPaLNG 0 176 g L room temperatureKCH 0 1785 kg m 0 C 101 3 kPaVDW 0 1786 g L 0 C 101 325 kPa lit source 0 1785 g L 0 C 1 atm7 N inotrecn N2 use 1 251 g L 0 C 101 325 kPaCRC calc ideal gas 1 145 g L 25 C 101 325 kPaLNG 1 165 g L 20 CKCH 1 2505 kg m 0 C 101 3 kPaVDW 1 251 g L 0 C 101 325 kPa lit source 1 2506 g L8 O xxksiecn O2 use 1 429 g L 0 C 101 325 kPaCRC calc ideal gas 1 308 g L 25 C 101 325 kPaLNG 1 331 g L 20 CKCH 1 42895 kg m 0 C 101 3 kPaVDW 1 429 g L 0 C 101 325 kPa lit source 1 429 g L 0 C9 F fluxxrin F2 use 1 7 g L 0 C 101 325 kPaCRC calc ideal gas 1 553 g L 25 C 101 325 kPaVDW lit source 1 696 g L 1 lingkesiy 1 59 kg m 15 C 1 013 bar 2 2007 09 28 thi ewyaebkaemchchin 0 0983 lb ft 70 F 1 atm10 Ne nixxnuse 0 9002 g L 0 C 101 325 kPaCRC calc ideal gas 0 825 g L 25 C 101 325 kPaLNG 0 8999 g L 0 CKCH 0 9002 kg m 0 C 101 3 kPaVDW 0 9002 g L 0 C 101 325 kPa lit source 0 89990 g L 0 C 1 atm17 Cl khlxrin Cl2 use 3 2 g L 0 C 101 325 kPaCRC calc ideal gas 2 898 g L 25 C 101 325 kPaLNG 2 98 g L 20 CKCH 3 214 kg m 0 C 101 3 kPaVDW 3 116 g L 0 C 101 325 kPa lit source 3 214 g L18 Ar xarkxnuse 1 784 g L 0 C 101 325 kPaCRC calc ideal gas 1 633 g L 25 C 101 325 kPaLNG 1 7824 g L 0 CKCH 1 784 kg m 0 C 101 3 kPaVDW 1 784 g L 0 C 101 325 kPa lit source 1 7837 g L36 Kr khripthxnuse 3 749 g L 0 C 101 325 kPaCRC calc ideal gas 3 425 g L 25 C 101 325 kPaLNG 3 7493 g L room temperatureKCH 3 744 kg m 0 C 101 3 kPaVDW 3 749 g L 0 C 101 325 kPa lit source 3 733 g L 0 C54 Xe sinxnuse 5 894 g L 0 C 101 325 kPaCRC calc ideal gas 5 366 g L 25 C 101 325 kPaLNG 5 761 g L room temperatureKCH 5 897 kg m 0 C 101 3 kPaVDW 5 894 g L 0 C 101 325 kPa lit source 5 88 g L86 Rn erdxnuseCRC calc ideal gas 9 074 g L 25 C 101 325 kPaLNG 9 73 g L room temperatureVDW lit source 9 73 g LechingxrrthThe suggested values for solid densities refer to near room temperature by default The suggested values for liquid densities refer to at the melting point by default xangxingWEL As quoted at http www webelements com from these sources A M James and M P Lord in Macmillan s Chemical and Physical Data Macmillan London UK 1992 D R Lide ed in Chemical Rubber Company handbook of chemistry and physics CRC Press Boca Raton Florida USA 77th edition 1996 J A Dean ed in Lange s Handbook of Chemistry McGraw Hill New York USA 14th edition 1992 G W C Kaye and T H Laby in Tables of physical and chemical constants Longman London UK 15th edition 1993 CRC As quoted from various sources in an online version of David R Lide ed CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 84th Edition CRC Press Boca Raton Florida 2003 Section 4 Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds Physical Constants of Inorganic CompoundsCR2 David R Lide ed CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 84th Edition CRC Press Boca Raton Florida 2003 Section 4 Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds Density of Molten Elements and Representative SaltsLNG As quoted from an online version of J A Dean ed Lange s Handbook of Chemistry 15th Edition McGraw Hill 1999 Section 3 Table 3 2 Physical Constants of Inorganic CompoundsVDW The following and densities for the majority of the gaseous elements were calculated from the using the quoted values of the The source for the van der Waals constants and for the literature densities was R C Weast Ed Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 53rd Edn Cleveland Chemical Rubber Co 1972 25 C 100 0 kPa 0 C 1 atm lit a L2bar mol2 b L mol Vm L d g L Vm L d g L d g L Argon 1 363 0 03219 24 77 1 613 22 39 1 784 1 7837Chlorine 6 579 0 05622 25 11 2 824 22 75 3 116 3 214Fluorine not available 1 696Helium 0 03457 0 02370 24 81 0 1613 22 44 0 1786 0 1785 0 C 1 atm Hydrogen 0 2476 0 02661 24 81 0 08127 22 43 0 08988 0 08988Krypton 2 349 0 03978 24 73 3 388 22 35 3 749 3 733 0 C Neon 0 2135 0 01709 24 80 0 8139 22 42 0 9002 0 89990 0 C 1 atm Nitrogen 1 408 0 03913 24 77 1 131 22 39 1 251 1 2506Oxygen 1 378 0 03183 24 77 1 292 22 39 1 429 1 429 0 C Radon not available 9 73Xenon 4 250 0 05105 24 69 5 323 22 28 5 894 5 88other KCH Kuchling Horst Taschenbuch der Physik 13 Auflage Verlag Harri Deutsch Thun und Frankfurt Main German edition 1991 ISBN 3 8171 1020 0 bthkhwamniyngepnokhrng khunsamarthchwywikiphiediyidodykarephimetimkhxmul hmayehtu khxaenanaihcdhmwdhmuokhrngihekhakbenuxhakhxngbthkhwam duephimthi wikiphiediy okhrngkarcdhmwdhmuokhrngthiyngimsmburn dkhk