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กีฬาฮอกกี้ในโอลิมปิก (อังกฤษ: Hockey) กีฬาฮอกกี้ประเภทชายเข้าเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของกีฬาโอลิมปิกตั้งแต่ปี 1908 ซึ่งผู้ที่ครองความเป็นจ้าวในกีฬาชนิดนี้คืออินเดียและปากีสถาน อย่างไรก็ตามทีมฮอกกี้จากนิวซีแลนด์ ออสเตรเลีย อังกฤษ และเยอรมนี ก็ถือได้ว่าเป็นทีมที่ประสบความสำเร็จมากเช่นกัน
| กีฬาฮอกกี้ในโอลิมปิกฤดูร้อน | |
|---|---|
 สัญลักษณ์กีฬาฮอกกี้ | |
| หน่วยงาน | |เอฟไอเอช |
| รายการ | 2 (ชาย: 1; หญิง: 1) |
| การแข่งขัน | |
ส่วนประเภทหญิงนั้น เพิ่งมีการแข่งขันกีฬาโอลิมปิกครั้งแรกในปี 1980 ที่กรุงมอสโคว์ ประเทศรัสเซีย ทีมฮอกกี้หญิงจากประเทศซิมบับเวก็เป็นทีมแรกที่ได้แชมป์ในการแข่งขันในกีฬาโอลิมปิก จากนั้นมาก็มีทีมจากเนเธอร์แลนด์ ออสเตรเลียและสเปน ได้รับเหรียญทองจากการแข่งขันในกีฬาโอลิมปิกครั้งต่อๆมา
ในระยะเวลา 10 ปีที่ผ่านมา ทีมฮอกกี้จากออสเตรเลียสามารถครองความยิ่งใหญ่ในกีฬาชนิดนี้ โดยการคว้าเหรียญทองในโอลิมปิกที่โซล ประเทศเกาหลีใต้ ในปี 1988 และที่แอตแลนต้า สหรัฐอเมริกา ในปี 1996
กีฬาฮอกกี้โอลิมปิกฤดูร้อน 2012 มีชิงชัย 2 เหรียญทอง แบ่งเป็นทีมชายและทีมหญิง เริ่มแข่งขันวันที่ 29 กรกฎาคม ถึง 11 สิงหาคม 2555 สนามที่ใช้ในการแข่งขัน : Riverbank Arena นักกีฬาที่เข้าร่วมการแข่งขัน 24 ทีม จาก 15 ประเทศ
ชาย
สรุป
| ปี | เจ้าภาพ | รอบชิงชนะเลิศ | รอบชิงที่ 3 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| เหรียญทอง | คะแนน | เหรียญเงิน | เหรียญทองแดง | คะแนน | อันดับ 4 | ||||
| 1908 รายละเอียด | London |  บริเตนใหญ่ () | 8–1 | บริเตนใหญ่ () | บริเตนใหญ่ () บริเตนใหญ่ () | ||||
| 1912 | Stockholm | No hockey tournament | No hockey tournament | ||||||
| 1920 รายละเอียด | Antwerp | บริเตนใหญ่ |  |  |  | ||||
| 1924 | Paris | No hockey tournament | No hockey tournament | ||||||
| 1928 รายละเอียด | Amsterdam |  | 3–0 |  |  | 3–0 | | ||
| 1932 รายละเอียด | Los Angeles | |  |  | |||||
| 1936 รายละเอียด | Berlin | | 8–1 |  | | 4–3 | | ||
| 1948 รายละเอียด | London |  | 4–0 | บริเตนใหญ่ | | 1–1 (4–1) |  | ||
| 1952 รายละเอียด | Helsinki | | 6–1 | | บริเตนใหญ่ | 2–1 | | ||
| 1956 รายละเอียด | Melbourne | | 1–0 | |  | 3–1 | บริเตนใหญ่ | ||
| 1960 รายละเอียด | Rome | | 1–0 | |  | 2–1 | บริเตนใหญ่ | ||
| 1964 รายละเอียด | Tokyo | | 1–0 | |  | 3–2 | | ||
| 1968 รายละเอียด | Mexico City | | 2–1 | | | 2–1 | | ||
| 1972 รายละเอียด | Munich | | 1–0 | | | 2–1 | | ||
| 1976 รายละเอียด | Montreal |  | 1–0 | | | 3–2 | | ||
| 1980 รายละเอียด | Moscow | | 4–3 |  |  | 2–1 |  | ||
| 1984 รายละเอียด | Los Angeles | | 2–1 | | บริเตนใหญ่ | 3–2 | | ||
| 1988 รายละเอียด | Seoul | บริเตนใหญ่ | 3–1 | | | 2–1 | | ||
| 1992 | Barcelona | | 2–1 | | | 4–3 | | ||
| 1996 | Atlanta | | 3–1 | | | 3–2 | | ||
| 2000 | Sydney | | 3–3 (5–4) |  | | 6–3 | | ||
| 2004 | Athens | | 2–1 | | | 4–3 | | ||
| 2008 | Beijing | | 1–0 | | | 6–2 | | ||
| 2012 | London | | 2–1 | | | 3–1 | บริเตนใหญ่ | ||
| 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | ||||||||
| 2020 | Tokyo | ||||||||
ทีมที่ผ่านรอบคัดเลือก
| Team | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | – | – | – | – | 6th | 8th | – | 11th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | |
 | – | – | – | – | – | 5th | – | – | – | – | 14th | 14th | 11th | – | – | 8th | 11th | 9th | 8th | 11th | – | 10th | Q | 10 | |
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5th | 6th | 3rd | 2nd | 5th | 2nd | – | 4th | 4th | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | Q | 14 | |
 | – | – | 9th | – | – | 8th | 7th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | |
 | – | 3rd | 4th | – | 9th | 5th | 9th | 7th | 11th | 11th | 9th | 10th | 9th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9th | 5th | Q | 13 | |
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | Q | 1 | |
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 13th | – | – | 10th | – | 12th | 11th | – | – | 10th | – | 10th | – | Q | 7 | |
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11th | – | – | 1 | |
 # | – | 10th | – | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |
 | – | 2nd | 5th | – | 10th | 11th | – | – | 16th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | |
 | – | 11th | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||||||||||||||||
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 12th | – | – | 12th | – | – | 2 | ||
 | 1st | – | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |
 | 6th | 4th | 5th | – | 4th | 8th | 11th | – | 10th | – | 10th | 12th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9 | ||
 | – | 1st | – | – | – | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 4th | 9th | 12th | 6th | – | – | 3rd | 1st | 6th | 7th | 6th | 9th | 5th | 4th | Q | 16 | |
 | 5th | – | 3rd | – | 2nd | – | 5th | – | 1st | 4th | 5th | 3rd | 1st | 1st | Q | 10 | |||||||||
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |
 | – | – | – | – | 8th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |
 | – | – | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | 7th | 1st | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th | 7th | 7th | – | 12th | Q | 20 | |
 | 2nd | – | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11th | – | 13th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | |
| Team | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
 | – | – | – | 2nd | 7th | – | – | – | 14th | 7th | 12th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | Q | 6 |
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10th | 7th | 6th | 8th | 13th | – | – | 9th | 12th | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7 | ||
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 9th | – | 9th | 15th | 8th | 8th | – | 10th | – | 9th | 11th | 11th | – | – | – | – | 9 | |
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16th | 16th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | |
 | – | – | 2nd | – | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | – | 9th | 7th | 5th | 4th | 4th | – | 6th | 3rd | 4th | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 4th | 2nd | Q | 17 | |
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6th | 5th | 13th | 7th | 9th | 1st | – | 7th | – | 8th | – | – | 6th | 7th | 9th | 11 | ||
 | – | – | – | – | – | 4th | 4th | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | – | 1st | 5th | 3rd | 6th | 4th | 5th | 8th | 7th | – | 16 | |
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6th | – | 12th | – | – | 11th | – | 4th | – | – | – | – | 12th | – | – | – | – | 5 | |
 | 3rd | – | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 8th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10th | – | 10th | 12th | 11th | 4 | ||
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 10th | – | 5th | 2nd | 8th | 6th | 8th | – | 6 | |
 # | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3rd | – | 7th | – | 2 | |||||||
 | – | – | 7th | – | – | 11th | – | – | 3rd | 4th | 6th | 7th | 6th | 2nd | 8th | 9th | 5th | 2nd | 9th | 4th | 2nd | 6th | Q | 16 | |
 | – | – | 7th | – | 5th | 5th | 7th | – | 15th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 5 | |
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 15th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
 | – | 3rd | 7th | 5th | – | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
 | – | – | – | 3rd | 11th | 11th | – | 12th | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11th | – | – | 12th | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | |
 | 3rd | – | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| | – | 4th | 1st | 5th | – | 2nd | 2nd | – | 5 | ||||||||||||||||
 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
| Total | 6 | 4 | 9 | 3 | 11 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 11 | 6 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 270 |
- # = states or teams that have since split into two or more independent nation
หญิง
สรุป
| ปี | เจ้าภาพ | รอบชิงชนะเลิศ | รอบชิงที่ 3 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| เหรียญทอง | คะแนน | เหรียญเงิน | เหรียญทองแดง | คะแนน | อันดับ 4 | ||||
| 1980 รายละเอียด | Moscow |  |  | | | ||||
| 1984 รายละเอียด | Los Angeles | | |  | (10–5) | | |||
| 1988 รายละเอียด | Seoul | | 2–0 | | | 3–1 | บริเตนใหญ่ | ||
| 1992 | Barcelona | | 2–1 | | บริเตนใหญ่ | 4–3 | | ||
| 1996 | Atlanta | | 3–1 | | | 0–0 (4–3) | บริเตนใหญ่ | ||
| 2000 | Sydney | | 3–1 |  | | 2–0 | | ||
| 2004 | Athens | | 2–1 | | | 1–0 |  | ||
| 2008 | Beijing | | 2–0 | | | 3–1 | | ||
| 2012 | London | | 2–0 | | บริเตนใหญ่ | 3–1 | | ||
| 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | ||||||||
| 2020 | Tokyo | ||||||||
ทีมที่ผ่านรอบคัดเลือก
| Team | Total | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | – | – | 7th | – | 7th | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | Q | 7 | |
| | – | 4th | 1st | 5th | 1st | 1st | 5th | 5th | 5th | Q | 9 | |
| | 5th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | |
| | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11th | 1 | ||
| | – | 5th | 6th | 7th | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | |
 # | 2nd | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||||||
| | – | – | – | – | – | 5th | 4th | 2nd | 6th | Q | 5 | |
| | – | 2nd | 6th | 7th | 1st | 4th | 7th | Q | 7 | |||
| | – | – | 4th | 3rd | 4th | 8th | – | 6th | 3rd | Q | 7 | |
| | 4th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
| | – | – | – | – | – | – | 8th | 10th | 9th | Q | 3 | |
| | – | 1st | 3rd | 6th | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | Q | 9 | |
| | – | 6th | – | 8th | – | 6th | 6th | 12th | 4th | Q | 7 | |
| | 6th | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
| | – | – | – | – | – | 10th | 9th | 11th | 10th | 4 | ||
| | – | – | 2nd | 4th | 2nd | 9th | 7th | 9th | 8th | Q | 8 | |
| # | 3rd | – | – | – | 1 | |||||||
| | – | – | – | 1st | 8th | 4th | 10th | 7th | – | 5 | ||
| | – | 3rd | 8th | – | 5th | – | – | 8th | 12th | Q | 6 | |
| | – | 2nd | 5th | – | 2 | |||||||
| | 1st | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1 | ||
| Total | 6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 104 |
- # = states that have since split into two or more independent nations
สรุปเหรียญ
| อันดับที่ | ประเทศ | ทอง | เงิน | ทองแดง | รวม |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | อินเดีย (IND)* | 8 | 1 | 2 | 11 |
| 2 | เนเธอร์แลนด์ (NED) | 5 | 5 | 6 | 16 |
| 3 |  ออสเตรเลีย (AUS) | 4 | 3 | 5 | 12 |
| 4 | เยอรมนี (GER) | 4 | 2 | 2 | 8 |
| 5 | ปากีสถาน (PAK) | 3 | 3 | 2 | 8 |
| 6 | สหราชอาณาจักร (GBR) | 3 | 2 | 6 | 11 |
| 7 | สเปน (ESP) | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 |
| 8 | เยอรมนีตะวันตก (FRG) | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 |
| 9 | นิวซีแลนด์ (NZL) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| ซิมบับเว (ZIM) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| 11 | เกาหลีใต้ (KOR) | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
| 12 | อาร์เจนตินา (ARG) | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| 13 | จีน (CHN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| เชโกสโลวาเกีย (TCH) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| เดนมาร์ก (DEN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| ญี่ปุ่น (JPN) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 17 | สหภาพโซเวียต (URS) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| สหรัฐ (USA) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| 19 | เบลเยียม (BEL) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| เยอรมนี (EUA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Total | 31 | 31 | 32 | 94 | |
* Includes 3 gold medals as British India
หมายเหตุ
- การแข่งขันปี ค.ศ. 1920 เล่นในรูปแบบรอบแบ่งกลุ่ม ดังนั้นจึงไม่มีการแข่งขันชิงเหรียญทองหรือเหรียญทองแดง
- การแข่งขันแบบพบกันหมดเล่นในปี ค.ศ. 1980 สำหรับผู้หญิง
อ้างอิง
- There was no bronze medal match for the 1908 Games in London.
- Only three teams participated in the 1932 tournament, so they played a round-robin format.
- The was the combined team from West Germany and that competed together at the Olympic Games from 1956 to 1964. Then each country sent independent teams from 1968 to 1988.
- Round Robin format use in 1984 women's tournament
- The final standings show both the United States and Australia were tied in points and had same margin in goal difference (both having scored 9 goals and conceded 7 goals), therefore a penalty stroke competition was played to decide the bronze medal winner, with the United States winning.
แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น
- กีฬาฮอกกี้ในโอลิมปิกฤดูร้อน 2012
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kilahxkkiinoxlimpik xngkvs Hockey kilahxkkipraephthchayekhaepnswnhnungkhxngkilaoxlimpiktngaetpi 1908 sungphuthikhrxngkhwamepncawinkilachnidnikhuxxinediyaelapakisthan xyangirktamthimhxkkicakniwsiaelnd xxsetreliy xngkvs aelaeyxrmni kthuxidwaepnthimthiprasbkhwamsaercmakechnknkilahxkkiinoxlimpikvdurxnsylksnkilahxkkihnwyngan exfixexchraykar2 chay 1 hying 1 karaekhngkhn1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1948 19521956 1960 1964 1968 1972 19761980 1984 1988 1992 1996 20002004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024 swnpraephthhyingnn ephingmikaraekhngkhnkilaoxlimpikkhrngaerkinpi 1980 thikrungmxsokhw praethsrsesiy thimhxkkihyingcakpraethssimbbewkepnthimaerkthiidaechmpinkaraekhngkhninkilaoxlimpik caknnmakmithimcakenethxraelnd xxsetreliyaelasepn idrbehriyythxngcakkaraekhngkhninkilaoxlimpikkhrngtxma inrayaewla 10 pithiphanma thimhxkkicakxxsetreliysamarthkhrxngkhwamyingihyinkilachnidni odykarkhwaehriyythxnginoxlimpikthiosl praethsekahliit inpi 1988 aelathiaextaelnta shrthxemrika inpi 1996 kilahxkkioxlimpikvdurxn 2012 michingchy 2 ehriyythxng aebngepnthimchayaelathimhying erimaekhngkhnwnthi 29 krkdakhm thung 11 singhakhm 2555 snamthiichinkaraekhngkhn Riverbank Arena nkkilathiekharwmkaraekhngkhn 24 thim cak 15 praethschaysrup pi ecaphaph rxbchingchnaelis rxbchingthi 3ehriyythxng khaaenn ehriyyengin ehriyythxngaedng khaaenn xndb 41908 raylaexiyd London brietnihy 8 1 brietnihy brietnihy brietnihy 1912 Stockholm No hockey tournament No hockey tournament1920 raylaexiyd Antwerp brietnihy1924 Paris No hockey tournament No hockey tournament1928 raylaexiyd Amsterdam 3 0 3 01932 raylaexiyd Los Angeles1936 raylaexiyd Berlin 8 1 4 31948 raylaexiyd London 4 0 brietnihy 1 1 4 1 1952 raylaexiyd Helsinki 6 1 brietnihy 2 11956 raylaexiyd Melbourne 1 0 3 1 brietnihy1960 raylaexiyd Rome 1 0 2 1 brietnihy1964 raylaexiyd Tokyo 1 0 3 21968 raylaexiyd Mexico City 2 1 2 11972 raylaexiyd Munich 1 0 2 11976 raylaexiyd Montreal 1 0 3 21980 raylaexiyd Moscow 4 3 2 11984 raylaexiyd Los Angeles 2 1 brietnihy 3 21988 raylaexiyd Seoul brietnihy 3 1 2 11992 Barcelona 2 1 4 31996 Atlanta 3 1 3 22000 Sydney 3 3 5 4 6 32004 Athens 2 1 4 32008 Beijing 1 0 6 22012 London 2 1 3 1 brietnihy2016 Rio de Janeiro2020 Tokyothimthiphanrxbkhdeluxk Team Total 6th 8th 11th 3 5th 14th 14th 11th 8th 11th 9th 8th 11th 10th Q 10 5th 6th 3rd 2nd 5th 2nd 4th 4th 2nd 3rd 3rd 1st 3rd 3rd Q 14 9th 8th 7th 3 3rd 4th 9th 5th 9th 7th 11th 11th 9th 10th 9th 9th 5th Q 13 Q 1 13th 10th 12th 11th 10th 10th Q 7 11th 1 10th 1 5th 1 2nd 5th 10th 11th 16th 5 11th 1 12th 12th 2 1st 1 9th 1 6th 4th 5th 4th 8th 11th 10th 10th 12th 9 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 4th 9th 12th 6th 3rd 1st 6th 7th 6th 9th 5th 4th Q 16 5th 3rd 2nd 5th 1st 4th 5th 3rd 1st 1st Q 10 15th 1 8th 1 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 1st 2nd 1st 3rd 3rd 7th 1st 5th 6th 7th 8th 7th 7th 12th Q 20 2nd 1 11th 13th 2Team Total 2nd 7th 14th 7th 12th Q 6 10th 7th 6th 8th 13th 9th 12th 7 9th 9th 15th 8th 8th 10th 9th 11th 11th 9 16th 16th 2 2nd 3rd 3rd 2nd 9th 7th 5th 4th 4th 6th 3rd 4th 1st 1st 2nd 4th 2nd Q 17 6th 5th 13th 7th 9th 1st 7th 8th 6th 7th 9th 11 4th 4th 2nd 1st 2nd 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 5th 3rd 6th 4th 5th 8th 7th 16 6th 12th 11th 4th 12th 5 3rd 1 8th 1 10th 10th 12th 11th 4 10th 5th 2nd 8th 6th 8th 6 3rd 7th 2 7th 11th 3rd 4th 6th 7th 6th 2nd 8th 9th 5th 2nd 9th 4th 2nd 6th Q 16 7th 5th 5th 7th 15th 5 6th 1 15th 1 3rd 7th 5th 3 3rd 11th 11th 12th 11th 12th 6 3rd 1 4th 1st 5th 2nd 2nd 5 11th 1Total 6 4 9 3 11 13 12 12 16 15 16 16 11 6 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 270 states or teams that have since split into two or more independent nationhyingsrup pi ecaphaph rxbchingchnaelis rxbchingthi 3ehriyythxng khaaenn ehriyyengin ehriyythxngaedng khaaenn xndb 41980 raylaexiyd Moscow1984 raylaexiyd Los Angeles 10 5 1988 raylaexiyd Seoul 2 0 3 1 brietnihy1992 Barcelona 2 1 brietnihy 4 31996 Atlanta 3 1 0 0 4 3 brietnihy2000 Sydney 3 1 2 02004 Athens 2 1 1 02008 Beijing 2 0 3 12012 London 2 0 brietnihy 3 12016 Rio de Janeiro2020 Tokyothimthiphanrxbkhdeluxk Team Total 7th 7th 2nd 3rd 3rd 2nd Q 7 4th 1st 5th 1st 1st 5th 5th 5th Q 9 5th 1 11th 1 5th 6th 7th 3 2nd 1 5th 4th 2nd 6th Q 5 2nd 6th 7th 1st 4th 7th Q 7 4th 3rd 4th 8th 6th 3rd Q 7 4th 1 8th 10th 9th Q 3 1st 3rd 6th 3rd 3rd 2nd 1st 1st Q 9 6th 8th 6th 6th 12th 4th Q 7 6th 1 10th 9th 11th 10th 4 2nd 4th 2nd 9th 7th 9th 8th Q 8 3rd 1 1st 8th 4th 10th 7th 5 3rd 8th 5th 8th 12th Q 6 2nd 5th 2 1st 1Total 6 6 8 8 8 10 10 12 12 12 12 104 states that have since split into two or more independent nationssrupehriyyxndbthi praeths thxng engin thxngaedng rwm1 xinediy IND 8 1 2 112 enethxraelnd NED 5 5 6 163 xxsetreliy AUS 4 3 5 124 eyxrmni GER 4 2 2 85 pakisthan PAK 3 3 2 86 shrachxanackr GBR 3 2 6 117 sepn ESP 1 3 1 58 eyxrmnitawntk FRG 1 3 0 49 niwsiaelnd NZL 1 0 0 1 simbbew ZIM 1 0 0 111 ekahliit KOR 0 3 0 312 xarecntina ARG 0 2 2 413 cin CHN 0 1 0 1 echoksolwaekiy TCH 0 1 0 1 ednmark DEN 0 1 0 1 yipun JPN 0 1 0 117 shphaphosewiyt URS 0 0 2 2 shrth USA 0 0 2 219 ebleyiym BEL 0 0 1 1 eyxrmni EUA 0 0 1 1Total 31 31 32 94 Includes 3 gold medals as British Indiahmayehtukaraekhngkhnpi kh s 1920 elninrupaebbrxbaebngklum dngnncungimmikaraekhngkhnchingehriyythxnghruxehriyythxngaedng karaekhngkhnaebbphbknhmdelninpi kh s 1980 sahrbphuhyingxangxingThere was no bronze medal match for the 1908 Games in London Only three teams participated in the 1932 tournament so they played a round robin format The was the combined team from West Germany and that competed together at the Olympic Games from 1956 to 1964 Then each country sent independent teams from 1968 to 1988 Round Robin format use in 1984 women s tournament The final standings show both the United States and Australia were tied in points and had same margin in goal difference both having scored 9 goals and conceded 7 goals therefore a penalty stroke competition was played to decide the bronze medal winner with the United States winning aehlngkhxmulxunkilahxkkiinoxlimpikvdurxn 2012 bthkhwamkila nkkila hruxthimkilaniyngepnokhrng 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